1.定义一个被通知的对象(目标对象)POJO
public class TestBean { public void add() { System.out.println("add to db"); } }
2.定义一个通知对象(advisor)
@Aspect public class TestAdvice { @Pointcut("execution(* TestBean.add(..))") public void perform() { } /** * 增加事务到指定的类 */ @Around("perform()") public void addTransaction(ProceedingJoinPoint pjp) { System.out.println("set autocommit false"); try { pjp.proceed(); System.out.println("commit transaction"); } catch (Throwable throwable) { System.out.println("rollback transaction"); } } }
3.配置XML代码
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> <beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd"> <aop:aspectj-autoproxy/> <bean id="testBean" class="com.test.TestBean"/> <bean id="testAdvice" class="com.test.TestAdvice"/> </beans>
4.写测试代码测试
public class Test { public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException { ApplicationContext ctx = new ClassPathXmlApplicationContext( "com/test/aop.xml"); TestBean t = (TestBean) ctx.getBean("testBean"); t.add(); } }
5.测试结果
set autocommit false add to db commit transaction