JSP Servlet之 form表单 与Servlet之间的参数传送
//index.html <html> <head> <title>welcome</title> </head> <body> <form name="myForm" method="post"action="myServlet/PassParams"> <table border="1"> <tr> <td>param1 </td> <td><input name="param1"type="text" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>param2 </td> <td><input name="param2"type="text" /></td> </tr> <tr> <td>param3 </td> <td><input name="param3"type="text"/></td> </tr> <tr> <td></td> <td><input type="submit"value="mySubmit"/></td> </tr> </table> </form> </body> </html>然后PassParams这个Servlet的doget / dopost 来处理参数param1—3
package myServlet; import java.io.IOException; import javax.servlet.ServletException; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest; import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; import java.io.PrintWriter; public class PassParams extends HttpServlet { @Override protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter(); out.write("doGet\r\n"); out.write(req.getParameter("param1")); out.write("\r\n"); out.write(req.getParameter("param2")); out.write("\r\n"); out.write(req.getParameter("param3")); out.write("\r\n"); } @Override protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException { // TODO Auto-generated method stub doGet(req,resp); } /** * */ private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; }
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就是html用post方式提交表单,然后PassParams接收参数,并处理..
<form name="myForm"method="post" action="myServlet/PassParams">
action这个参数表示
| URL | 规定当提交表单时，向何处发送表单数据。 | |
| · get · post | 规定如何发送表单数据。 |
用post会比较多,不会在url上显示出表单的数据,而get就会….
<input name="param1" type="text"/>表示
| field_name | 定义 input 元素的名称。 |
Servlet中,req.getParameter("param1")这样就在Servlet中取得了参数param1的值…
Web.xml里要加入:
<servlet> <servlet-name>PassParams</servlet-name> <servlet-class>myServlet.PassParams</servlet-class> </servlet> <servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>PassParams</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/myServlet/PassParams</url-pattern> </servlet-mapping>/
其中<url-pattern>/myServlet/PassParams</url-pattern>
表示访问这个Servlet的路径….最终就是:
PassParams的dopost访问路径: http://localhost:8080/PassParams/myServlet/PassParams
例:
http://localhost:8080/PassParams/index.html
结果:
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