js异步加载下拉树的实现

下拉树图示：

 

 
 主要实现部分：

第一，freemarker页面显示部分

	<input type="hidden" name="comboxId" id="comboxId">
	<div style="position:relative;float:left;">
	<div id="combo" οnclick="showComboxTree(this, 'comboxTree')" style="width:200px;height:16px;" >
	    <div id="downICON" align="center"><img src="${path}/images/combo.gif" /></div>
		<div id="displyContent">${displayName}</div>				
	</div>
	
	<ul id="comboxTree" class="tree" style="display:none;overflow:auto;background-color:#f5f5f5;border :1px solid Silver;position:absolute;z-index:5;"></ul>
	
	</div>

 外层div的position要设置为relative,里层的<ul>要设置position:absolute;z-index:5，z-index设置为一个大于0的值就可以。这样显示ul对象的时候才会叠在其他层的上面，而不会把下面的层挤走。这部分熟悉div布局的读者应该会比较清楚。

显示树的组件比较多，如dtree,zTree之类的，在这不作介绍，本人使用的是zTree,zTree是jquery的一个插件，可以实现异步加载,不用一下子将整个树加载进来。

第二，js方法 showComboxTree，如下：

function showComboxTree(obj, treeName){
			if (document.getElementById(treeName).style.display == 'none') {			
				var objTop = obj.offsetTop;
				var objLeft = obj.offsetLeft;
				var treeTop = objTop + parseInt(obj.style.height);
				var treeLeft = objLeft;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.top = treeTop+parseInt(2.5);;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.left = treeLeft;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.display = 'block';
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.width = obj.style.width;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.height = '150'; //控制高度
			}else{
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.display = 'none';
			}
		}

 comboxTree.ftl完整代码如下：

<#assign path="${request.getContextPath()}">
<link rel="stylesheet" href="${path}/ztree/zTreeStyle/zTreeStyle.css" type="text/css">
<script type="text/javascript" src="${path}/ztree/jquery-1.4.2.js"></script>
<script type="text/javascript" src="${path}/ztree/jquery-ztree-2.3.min.js"></script> 
	<style>
		#combo{
			cursor:hand;
			border:1px solid #949DA4;
		}
		#displyContent{
			float:center;
			
		}
		#downICON{
			float:right;
			width:15px;
		}
	</style>
	<script language="javascript">
		function showComboxTree(obj, treeName){
			if (document.getElementById(treeName).style.display == 'none') {			
				var objTop = obj.offsetTop;
				var objLeft = obj.offsetLeft;
				var treeTop = objTop + parseInt(obj.style.height);
				var treeLeft = objLeft;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.top = treeTop+parseInt(2.5);;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.left = treeLeft;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.display = 'block';
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.width = obj.style.width;
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.height = '150'; //控制高度
			}else{
				document.getElementById(treeName).style.display = 'none';
			}
		}
	</script>
	<input type="hidden" name="comboxId" id="comboxId">
	<div style="position:relative;float:left;">
	<div id="combo" οnclick="showComboxTree(this, 'comboxTree')" style="width:200px;height:16px;" >
	    <div id="downICON" align="center"><img src="${path}/images/combo.gif" /></div>
		<div id="displyContent">${displayName}</div>				
	</div>
	
	<ul id="comboxTree" class="tree" style="display:none;overflow:auto;background-color:#f5f5f5;border :1px solid Silver;position:absolute;z-index:5;"></ul>
	
	</div>
	<SCRIPT LANGUAGE="JavaScript">
  <!--
	var zTree1;
	var setting;
		setting = {
			checkable: false,
			async: true,
			asyncUrl: "${path}${treepath}",  //获取节点数据的URL地址
			asyncParam: ["isRoot", "id"],  //获取节点数据时，必须的数据名称，例如：id、name
			callback:{
				asyncSuccess: zTreeOnAsyncSuccess,
				asyncError: zTreeOnAsyncError,
				click: zTreeOnClick
			},
			expandSpeed:""
		};
		var zNodes =[];
	$(document).ready(function(){
		refreshTree();
	});
	//点击事件
	function zTreeOnClick(event, treeId, treeNode) {
		document.getElementById('displyContent').innerHTML = treeNode.name;
		document.getElementById('comboxTree').style.display = 'none';
		onclickTreeNode(treeNode);
		$("#comboxId").val(treeNode.id);
	}
	
	function zTreeOnAsyncSuccess(event, treeId, treeNode, msg) {
		
	}

	function zTreeOnAsyncError(event, treeId, treeNode, XMLHttpRequest, textStatus, errorThrown) {
	
	}

	function refreshTree() {
		setting.asyncUrl = "${path}${treepath}";
		zTree1 = $("#comboxTree").zTree(setting, zNodes);
	}
  //-->
  </SCRIPT>

 

第三步，自定义jsp标签，jsp标签处理类实现如下：

public class ComboxTreeTag extends TagSupport{

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 2659323085594887144L;
	private String displayName;
	private String actionUrl;
	private final static String defaultUrl="/tree/getTreeOnParent.action"; 
	
	public int doStartTag() throws JspException {
		Configuration freemarkerCfg = FreemarkerService.getConfiguration();
		JspWriter out=super.pageContext.getOut();
		pageContext.getServletContext();
		try {
			Writer writer = new StringWriter();
		
			Template template = freemarkerCfg.getTemplate("comboxTree.ftl", "UTF-8");
			SimpleHash root = new SimpleHash(ObjectWrapper.BEANS_WRAPPER); 
			//给模板动态填充数据
			root.put("treepath",actionUrl==null?defaultUrl:actionUrl);
			root.put("displayName",displayName);
			//处理模版      
			 try {
					template.process(root, writer);
				} catch (TemplateException e) {
					e.printStackTrace();
				}    
			writer.flush();    
			String content = writer.toString();
			writer.close(); 
			out.write(content);
		} catch (IOException e) {
			e.printStackTrace();
		}
		return super.doStartTag();
	}
	public String getDisplayName() {
		return displayName;
	}
	public void setDisplayName(String displayName) {
		this.displayName = displayName;
	}
	public String getActionUrl() {
		return actionUrl;
	}
	public void setActionUrl(String actionUrl) {
		this.actionUrl = actionUrl;
	}
}

 

 第四步，webtag.tld

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
    xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_1.xsd"
    version="2.1">
  <description>JSTL 1.1 core library</description>
  <display-name>JSTL core</display-name>
  <tlib-version>1.1</tlib-version>
  <short-name>c</short-name>
  <uri>/web-tags</uri>
  <tag>
    <name>comboxTree</name>
    <tag-class>com.tc.jsptag.ComboxTreeTag</tag-class>
    <body-content>JSP</body-content>
    <attribute>
        <name>actionUrl</name>
		<type>java.lang.String</type>
    </attribute>
    <attribute>
    	<name>displayName</name>
    	<type>java.lang.String</type>
    	<required>true</required>
    	<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
    </attribute>
  </tag>
</taglib>

 

第五部分，在页面使用comboxTree，testComboxTree.jsp

<%@ page language="java" import="java.util.*" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ taglib prefix="tc" uri="/web-tags" %>
<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
  <head>
    <title>测试comboxTree</title>
  </head>
  <body>
    <tc:comboxTree displayName="默认部门"/>
    <br><br>
    <div style="top: 50px;"><img src="${basePath}images/01.jpg"/> </div>  
  </body>
</html>