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最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 12:13:05 发布

iteye_3357

最新推荐文章于 2024-04-22 12:13:05 发布

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分类专栏： spring 文章标签： Spring Bean AOP XML

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/iteye_3357/article/details/81863371

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1.第一个例子

1）定义接口

ServiceBean.java

public interface ServiceBean {

public void addUser();

public void deleteUser();

public void updateUser();

public void findUser();
}

2)实现接口

MyServiceBean.java

public class MyServiceBean implements ServiceBean {

public void addUser() {
System.out.println("addUser()");
}

public void deleteUser() {
System.out.println("deleteUser()");
}

public void findUser() {
System.out.println("findUser()");
}

public void updateUser() {
System.out.println("updateUser()");
}

}

3）编写spring配置文件beans.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE beans PUBLIC "-//SPRING//DTD BEAN//EN" "http://www.springframework.org/dtd/spring-beans.dtd">
<beans>
<bean id="serviceTarget" class="com.dexter.service.MyServiceBean" />
</beans>

4)请求spring生成servicebean

public class Main {

public static void main(String[] args) {
  XmlBeanFactory xb = new XmlBeanFactory(new ClassPathResource("beans.xml"));
  ServiceBean sb = (ServiceBean)xb.getBean("service");
  sb.addUser();
  xb.destroySingletons();
}
}

2.初步spring aop

1）编写一个LogAdvisor类，这个类是实现MethodBeforeAdvisor接口，实现其中的方法，这个方法在主业务方法被调用前调用。

import java.lang.reflect.Method;

import org.springframework.aop.MethodBeforeAdvice;

public class LogAdvisor implements MethodBeforeAdvice {

@Override
public void before(Method m, Object[] args, Object target)
throws Throwable {
System.out.println("[Log] " + target.getClass().getName() + "." + m.getName() + "()");
}
}

2）编写beans.xml文件

<bean id="service"
  class="org.springframework.aop.framework.ProxyFactoryBean">
  <property name="proxyInterfaces">
   <value>com.dexter.service.ServiceBean</value>
  </property>
  <property name="target">
   <ref local="serviceTarget" />
  </property>
  <property name="interceptorNames">
   <list>
    <value>logAdvisor</value>
   </list>
  </property>
</bean>
</beans>

3)调用

import org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanFactory;
import org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource;

public class Main {

3.编写方法过滤器，编写MethodAdvisor类

1) 编写MethodAdvisor.java

public class MethodAdvisor implements MethodInterceptor {

@Override
public Object invoke(MethodInvocation m) throws Throwable {
  m.proceed();
  System.out.println("MethodAdvisor invoked,"+m.getMethod().getName());
  return "MethodAdvisor invoked";
}

}

2）写配置文件，请求RegexpMethodPointcutAdvisor类过滤指定的方法

<value>.*addUser</value>
   </list>
  </property>
</bean>

4.异常aop

1）编写ExceptionAdvisor类

import org.springframework.aop.ThrowsAdvice;

public class ExceptionAdvisor implements ThrowsAdvice {
public void afterThrowing(RuntimeException re) throws Throwable {
System.out.println("[Exception] " + re.getMessage());
}
}

2）配置beans.xml