android pinch：双指缩放图片和单指拖拽

当时百度的。实在没记住出处。效果很理想，就收藏了。

package com.demo.pinch; import android.content.Context; import android.graphics.Bitmap; import android.util.FloatMath; import android.view.MotionEvent; import android.view.animation.AccelerateInterpolator; import android.view.animation.Animation; import android.view.animation.Animation.AnimationListener; import android.view.animation.ScaleAnimation; import android.view.animation.TranslateAnimation; import android.widget.ImageView; /** * ImageView Tonuch * * @author Laladin.SYD * */ public class PinchableImageView extends ImageView { static final int NONE = 0; // 拖动中 static final int DRAG = 1; // 缩放中 static final int ZOOM = 2; // 放大ing static final int BIGGER = 3; // 缩小ing static final int SMALLER = 4; // 关闭缩放动画 static final int OPENSCALE = 1; // 关闭移动动画 static final int OPENTRANS = 2; // 当前的事件 private int mode = NONE; // 两触点距离 private float beforeLenght; // 两触点距离 private float afterLenght; // 缩放的比例 X Y方向都是这个值 越大缩放的越快 private float scale = 0.06f; /* 处理拖动 变量 */ private int screenW; private int screenH; private int start_x; private int start_y; private int stop_x; private int stop_y; private TranslateAnimation trans; /* Bitmap的宽高 */ private int bmWidth; private int bmHeight; // 处理超出边界的动画 private Bitmap bitmap; private float maxScale = 2.0f; private float minScale = 1.0f; // 记录初始宽度，用于缩放回弹 private int startWidth = 0; private float piovtX = 0.5f; private float piovtY = 0.5f; // 默认开启所有动画 private int AnimSwitch = OPENSCALE | OPENTRANS; /** * 构造函数 * * @param context * 相关上下文 * @param w * 容器的宽 * @param h * 容器的高 */ public PinchableImageView(Context context, int w, int h) { super(context); this.setPadding(0, 0, 0, 0); screenW = w; screenH = h; } @Override public void setImageBitmap(Bitmap bm) { super.setImageBitmap(bm); // 重置startWidth startWidth = 0; bmWidth = bm.getWidth(); bmHeight = bm.getHeight(); if (bitmap != null && !bitmap.isRecycled()) bitmap.recycle(); bitmap = bm; } /** * 释放ImageView的Bitmap */ public void recycle() { setImageBitmap(null); if (bitmap != null && !bitmap.isRecycled()) bitmap.recycle(); } /** * 计算两点间的距离 */ private float spacing(MotionEvent event) { float x = event.getX(0) - event.getX(1); float y = event.getY(0) - event.getY(1); return FloatMath.sqrt(x * x + y * y); } private float[] center; /** * 计算两点间的中心点 */ private float[] centerPostion(MotionEvent event) { float[] center = new float[2]; float x = event.getX(0); float y = event.getY(0); float x1 = event.getX(1); float y1 = event.getY(1); /* x,y分别的距离 */ center[0] = Math.abs((x1 - x) / 2); center[1] = Math.abs((y1 - y) / 2); center[0] = Math.max(x, x1) - center[0]; center[1] = Math.max(y, y1) - center[1]; return center; } /** * 设置ImageView大小等于显示的内容大小 */ public void setRect() { float scale = Math.min((float) getWidth() / (float) bmWidth, (float) getHeight() / (float) bmHeight); int w = (int) ((float) bmWidth * scale) + 1; int h = (int) ((float) bmHeight * scale) + 1; // int t=(screenH-h)/2; // int l=(screenW-w)/2; int t = getTop(); int l = getLeft(); layout(l, t, l + w, t + h); } /** * 处理各种移动回弹 * * @param disX * X的偏移 * @param disY * Y的偏移 */ public void Rebound(int disX, int disY) { this.layout(getLeft() + disX, getTop() + disY, getLeft() + disX + getWidth(), getTop() + disY + getHeight()); if ((AnimSwitch & OPENTRANS) == 0) return; trans = new TranslateAnimation(-disX, 0, -disY, 0); trans.setInterpolator(new AccelerateInterpolator()); trans.setDuration(300); this.startAnimation(trans); } /** * 处理各种缩放回弹 */ public boolean ReScale() { float scaleX = 1f; float scaleY = 1f; int width = getWidth(); int height = getHeight(); int l, t, r, b; if (center == null) return false; if (getWidth() > startWidth * maxScale) { while (getWidth() > startWidth * maxScale) { l = this.getLeft() + (int) (center[0] * this.getWidth()); t = this.getTop() + (int) (center[1] * this.getHeight()); r = this.getRight() - (int) ((scale - center[0]) * this.getWidth()); b = this.getBottom() - (int) ((scale - center[1]) * this.getHeight()); this.setFrame(l, t, r, b); } scaleX = (float) width / (float) getWidth(); scaleY = (float) height / (float) getHeight(); } if (getWidth() < startWidth * minScale) { while (getWidth() < startWidth * minScale) { l = this.getLeft() - (int) (center[0] * this.getWidth()); t = this.getTop() - (int) (center[1] * this.getHeight()); r = this.getRight() + (int) ((scale - center[0]) * this.getWidth()); b = this.getBottom() + (int) ((scale - center[1]) * this.getHeight()); this.setFrame(l, t, r, b); } scaleX = (float) width / (float) getWidth(); scaleY = (float) height / (float) getHeight(); } if (scaleX == 1f && scaleY == 1f) return false; if ((AnimSwitch & OPENSCALE) == 0) { setRect(); onRebound(); return true; } ScaleAnimation scaleanim = new ScaleAnimation(scaleX, 1f, scaleY, 1f, ScaleAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, piovtX, ScaleAnimation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, piovtY); scaleanim.setDuration(300); scaleanim.setInterpolator(new AccelerateInterpolator()); scaleanim.setAnimationListener(new AnimationListener() { @Override public void onAnimationStart(Animation paramAnimation) { } @Override public void onAnimationRepeat(Animation paramAnimation) { } @Override public void onAnimationEnd(Animation paramAnimation) { setRect(); onRebound(); } }); this.startAnimation(scaleanim); return true; } /** * 处理超范围回弹 */ private void onRebound() { /* 判断是否超出范围 并处理 */ int disX = 0, disY = 0; if (getHeight() < screenH) { disY = (screenH - getHeight()) / 2 - getTop(); } if (getWidth() < screenW) { disX = (screenW - getWidth()) / 2 - getLeft(); } if (getHeight() >= screenH) { if (getTop() > 0) disY = -getTop(); if (getBottom() < screenH) disY = screenH - getBottom(); } if (getWidth() >= screenW) { if (getLeft() > 0) disX = -getLeft(); if (getRight() < screenW) disX = screenW - getRight(); } // 开始回弹 Rebound(disX, disY); } @Override protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { // TODO Auto-generated method stub super.onLayout(changed, left, top, right, bottom); if (startWidth == 0) { startWidth = right - left; setRect(); AnimSwitch = 0; onRebound(); AnimSwitch = OPENSCALE | OPENTRANS; } } /** * 处理触碰.. */ @Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) { switch (event.getAction() & MotionEvent.ACTION_MASK) { case MotionEvent.ACTION_DOWN: mode = DRAG; stop_x = (int) event.getRawX(); stop_y = (int) event.getRawY(); start_x = (int) event.getX(); start_y = stop_y - this.getTop(); if (event.getPointerCount() == 2) beforeLenght = spacing(event); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_DOWN: /** 下面三句用于计算缩放中心点位置 **/ center = centerPostion(event); piovtX = center[0] / getWidth(); piovtY = center[1] / getHeight(); center[0] = (center[0] / getWidth()) * scale; center[1] = (center[1] / getHeight()) * scale; if (spacing(event) > 10f) { mode = ZOOM; beforeLenght = spacing(event); } break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_UP: mode = NONE; //setRect(); /* 判断是否超过缩放界限 */ //if (!ReScale()) // onRebound(); break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_POINTER_UP: mode = NONE; break; case MotionEvent.ACTION_MOVE: /* 处理拖动 */ if (mode == DRAG) { this.setPosition(stop_x - start_x, stop_y - start_y, stop_x + this.getWidth() - start_x, stop_y - start_y + this.getHeight()); stop_x = (int) event.getRawX(); stop_y = (int) event.getRawY(); } /* 处理缩放 */ else if (mode == ZOOM) { if (spacing(event) > 10f) { afterLenght = spacing(event); float gapLenght = afterLenght - beforeLenght; if (gapLenght == 0) { break; } else if (Math.abs(gapLenght) > 5f) { if (gapLenght > 0) { this.setScale(scale, BIGGER); } else { this.setScale(scale, SMALLER); } beforeLenght = afterLenght; } } } break; } return true; } /** * 实现处理缩放 */ private void setScale(float temp, int flag) { int l = 0, t = 0, r = 0, b = 0; if (flag == BIGGER) { l = this.getLeft() - (int) (center[0] * this.getWidth()); t = this.getTop() - (int) (center[1] * this.getHeight()); r = this.getRight() + (int) ((scale - center[0]) * this.getWidth()); b = this.getBottom() + (int) ((scale - center[1]) * this.getHeight()); } else if (flag == SMALLER) { l = this.getLeft() + (int) (center[0] * this.getWidth()); t = this.getTop() + (int) (center[1] * this.getHeight()); r = this.getRight() - (int) ((scale - center[0]) * this.getWidth()); b = this.getBottom() - (int) ((scale - center[1]) * this.getHeight()); } this.setFrame(l, t, r, b); } /** * 实现处理拖动 */ private void setPosition(int left, int top, int right, int bottom) { this.layout(left, top, right, bottom); } }