经过这次的实训学到了不少东西,下面来讲讲我学到的做验证码
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Data;
using System.Configuration;
using System.Collections;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.Security;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls.WebParts;
using System.Web.UI.HtmlControls;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Drawing.Drawing2D;
using System.Drawing.Imaging;
public partial class validate : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
this.CreateCheckCodeImage(GenerateCheckCode());
}
private string GenerateCheckCode()
{
int number;
char code;
string checkCode = String.Empty;
System.Random random = new Random();
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
{
number = random.Next();
if (number % 2 == 0)
code = (char)('0' + (char)(number % 10));
else
code = (char)('a' + (char)(number % 26));
checkCode += code.ToString();
}
Response.Cookies.Add(new HttpCookie("CheckCode", checkCode));
Session["CheckCode"] = checkCode;
return checkCode;
}
private void CreateCheckCodeImage(string checkCode)
{
if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
return;
System.Drawing.Bitmap image = new System.Drawing.Bitmap((int)Math.Ceiling((checkCode.Length * 12.5)), 30);
Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);
try
{
//生成随机生成器
Random random = new Random();
//清空图片背景色
g.Clear(Color.White);
//画图片的背景噪音线
for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
{
int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);
g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
}
Font font = new System.Drawing.Font("Arial", 16, (System.Drawing.FontStyle.Bold | System.Drawing.FontStyle.Italic));
System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush brush = new System.Drawing.Drawing2D.LinearGradientBrush(new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height), Color.Blue, Color.DarkRed, 1.2f, true);
g.DrawString(checkCode, font, brush, 2, 2);
//画图片的前景噪音点
for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
{
int x = random.Next(image.Width);
int y = random.Next(image.Height);
image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
}
//画图片的边框线
g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);
System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);
Response.ClearContent();
Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
}
finally
{
g.Dispose();
image.Dispose();
}
}
}
using System;
using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.Linq;
using System.Web;
using System.Web.UI;
using System.Web.UI.WebControls;
public partial class UseCheckCode : System.Web.UI.Page
{
protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
protected void Unnamed1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
if (((string)Session["CheckCode"]) != txtTest.Text)
{
ErrorMsg_CheckCode.Text = "验证码错误!";
}
else
{
ErrorMsg_CheckCode.Text = "验证码正确!";
}
}
protected void Unnamed1_Click1(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
}
<%@ Page Language="C#" AutoEventWireup="true" CodeFile="UseCheckCode.aspx.cs" Inherits="UseCheckCode" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head runat="server">
<title></title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<div>
<img id="vcodeimg"; width="100px" height="20px" alt="换张图片"; οnclick="this.src='Checkcode.aspx?time='+Math.random()"; src="Checkcode.aspx"; title="换张图片"/>
<asp:Button Height="30px" Width="100px" runat="server" Text="看不清,换张图!"
οnclick="Unnamed1_Click1"/> <%--οnclick="this.src='Checkcode.aspx?time='+Math.random()"--%>
<script language="javascript" type="text/javascript">
document.getElementById('vcodeimg').src = 'Checkcode.aspx?time=' + Math.random();
</script>
<asp:Button runat="server" Text="提交" Width="98px" Height="35px"
οnclick="Unnamed1_Click"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="txtTest" runat="server"></asp:TextBox>
<asp:Label ID="ErrorMsg_CheckCode" runat="server" Text="Label"></asp:Label>
</div>
</form>
</body>
</html>