Eclipse中创建并运行Servlet项目

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-06 15:39:39 发布

iteye_3606

最新推荐文章于 2023-02-06 15:39:39 发布

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文章标签： java 开发工具 web.xml

前提：JDK，Eclipse，Tomcat装好，环境变量配好

添加Eclipse的Tomcat插件（下载路径：http://www.eclipsetotale.com/tomcatPlugin.html）
插件装好之后Window -〉 Perferences -〉 Tomcat 配置Tomcat路径，然后重启eclipse
新建一个Tomcat Project：ServletDemo
右键ServletDemo工程 -〉创建一个Class：ServletDemo.java（创建的Class会自动生成到/WEB-INF/src目录中）
在WEB-INF下添加web.xml
点开Project看看Build Automatically又没有钩上，没有钩上说明不是自动编译，需要手动Alt + B编译一下
启动Tomcat，IE输入http://localhost:8888/ServletDemo/show运行

ServletDemo.java

package com.tianjf;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

public class ServletDemo extends HttpServlet {

	private static final long serialVersionUID = 382354197754278695L;

	@Override
	protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp)
			throws ServletException, IOException {
		resp.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
		PrintWriter out = resp.getWriter();
		out.println("<html><head>");
		out.println("<title>First Servlet Hello</title>");
		out.println("</head><body>");
		out.println("Hello!Servlet!");
		out.println("</body></html>");
		out.close();

		super.doGet(req, resp);
	}
}

web.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<web-app version="2.4" xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee 
	http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-app_2_4.xsd">

	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>Servlet</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>com.tianjf.ServletDemo</servlet-class>
		<load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup>
	</servlet>
	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>Servlet</servlet-name>
		<url-pattern>/show</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>
</web-app>