PHP实例——判断字符串是否为UTF-8编码

代码copy自ThinkPHP\Code\ThinkPHP\Common\extend.php

/**

 +-------------------------------------------------------------------
 * 检查字符串是否是UTF8编码
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------
 * @param string $string 字符串
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------
 * @return Boolean
 +-------------------------------------------------------------------

 * http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8.en.php

 +-------------------------------------------------------------------

*/
function is_utf8($string)
{
return preg_match('%^(?:
[\x09\x0A\x0D\x20-\x7E] # ASCII
| [\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF] # non-overlong 2-byte
| \xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF] # excluding overlongs
| [\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2} # straight 3-byte
| \xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF] # excluding surrogates
| \xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2} # planes 1-3
| [\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3} # planes 4-15
| \xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2} # plane 16
)*$%xs', $string);
}