C++ 简单饭卡管理系统

此小应用是基于类和链表的/***********Person.h****************/ #include<iostream> #include"Main.h" #ifndef PERSON_H #define PERSON_H class Person { protected: SEX sex; IDNUM id; public: Person(SEX _sex,IDNUM _id); Person(){} }; #endif /***********Person.cpp****************/ #include"Person.h" Person::Person(SEX _sex,IDNUM _id) { sex = _sex; id = _id; } /***********Cstudent.h****************/ #include"CCard.h" #include"Person.h" #include"Main.h" #ifndef CSTUDENT_H #define CSTUDENT_H class Cstudent :public CCard, public Person { private: STUDENT stu; CLASSNUM classNum; public: Cstudent(STUDENT _stu,CLASSNUM _classNUM,NAME _name,MOMEY _balance,SEX _sex,IDNUM _id); Cstudent(); ~Cstudent(){} void showCstudent(); }; #endif /***********Cstudent.cpp****************/ #include"Cstudent.h" #include"Main.h" #include"CCard.h" #include"Person.h" using namespace std; Cstudent::Cstudent(STUDENT _stu,CLASSNUM _classNum,char* _name,MOMEY _balance,SEX _sex,IDNUM _id):Person( _sex, _id),CCard (_name, _balance) { stu = _stu; classNum = _classNum; } Cstudent::Cstudent():CCard(),Person() {} void Cstudent::showCstudent() { cout<<"姓名："<<name<<endl; cout<<"班级号码 ："<<classNum<<endl; cout<<"ID号码："<<id<<endl; cout<<"性别： ";if(sex == 0) cout<<"男"<<endl;else if(sex == 1) cout<<"女"<<endl; else cout<<"其他性别"<<endl; cout<<"学生类别： ";if(stu == 0) cout<<"本科生"<<endl;else cout<<"研究生"<<endl; cout<<"余额"<<balance<<endl<<endl; } /***********CCard.h****************/ #include <iostream> #include "Main.h" #include<ctime> #ifndef CCARD_H #define CCARD_H class CCard { protected: CARDNUM cardNum; NAME name; tm *_time; MOMEY balance; public: CCard(char * _name,MOMEY _balance); CCard(){} ~CCard(){} void ChargeCard(MOMEY m); void ConsumeCard(MOMEY m); void InquireCard(); char* showName(); tm*get_firstsettime(); }; #endif /***********CCard.cpp****************/ #include "CCard.h" #include<iostream> using namespace std; CCard::CCard(char * _name,MOMEY _balance) { strcpy(name,_name); balance = _balance; time_t now; time(&now); _time = localtime(&now); } void CCard::ChargeCard(MOMEY m) { balance += m; cout<<"充值成功！"<<endl; cout<<"当前余额为："<<balance<<endl; } void CCard::ConsumeCard(MOMEY m) { if(balance>=m) { balance -= m; cout<<"付款完成！"<<endl; cout<<"当前余额为："<<balance<<endl; } else { cout<<"余额不足请充值"<<endl; } } tm* CCard::get_firstsettime() { return _time; } char* CCard::showName() { return name; } /*CCard::InquireCard() { //cout<<setw(15)<<"饭卡卡号:"<<card_ID<<endl; cout<<setw(15)<<"用户姓名:"<<name<<endl; cout<<setw(15)<<"建卡时间:"; cout<<get_firstsettime()->tm_year+1900<<"-"; cout<<get_firstsettime()->tm_mon+1<<"-"; cout<<get_firstsettime()->tm_mday<<endl; cout<<setw(15)<<"用户余额:"<<momery<<endl; }*/ /***********CCard.h****************/ #ifndef MAIN_H #define MAIN_H #include<cstring> #include"Main.h" #define Max 4294967295 //定义最大数 typedef char NAME[20] ; //定义各种变量类型 typedef int CARDNUM [6]; typedef int TIME ; typedef int MOMEY ; typedef int IDNUM; typedef int CLASSNUM; typedef int SEX ; typedef int STUDENT ; #endif /***********Main.cpp****************/ /*************************************** 链表管理例程 主要实现功能为： 0、新建链表 1、插入成员 2、查找成员 3、删除成员 4、数据浏览 ***************************************/ //#include "StdAfx.h" #include <iostream> #include <cstring> #include<cstdlib> #include"Cstudent.h" using namespace std; /*类声明*/ typedef struct student //定义student结构体 { int num; Cstudent stu; struct student * next; }stud; //用stud 代替 student类 类型 同typedef int NUM一样原理 /* 函数声明 */ stud * create_list(); //创建链表 int insert_list(stud * head,int n); //插入成员 int del_list(stud * head, char *name); //删除成员 stud * find_list(stud * head, char * name); //查找成员 void brow_list(stud * head); //显示全部 void showTable(); void chargeCard(stud * head, char * name); //饭卡充值 void consumeCard(stud * head, char * name); //饭卡消费 /*主函数*/ void main() { stud * head; //定义stud类型的指针 int choice; char name[8]; head = NULL; //指针赋空值 head = create_list(); showTable(); do { system("cls"); showTable(); cin>>choice; //输入功能选择 if (choice>5||choice<0) { cout<<"输入错误\n"; continue; } switch (choice) { case 1: if (head==NULL) //功能1： 插入成员 { cout<<"链表未建立\n"; break; } insert_list(head,-1); break; case 2: //功能2： 删除成员 cout<<"输入姓名："; cin>>name; del_list(head,name); break; case 3: //功能3： 饭卡充值 cout<<"输入姓名："; cin>>name; chargeCard(head,name); break; case 4: //功能4： 饭卡消费 cout<<"输入姓名："; cin>>name; consumeCard(head,name); break; case 5: //功能5：查询功能 cout<<"<1. 按姓名查找 2.按卡号顺序列表>"<<endl; char selectCase5; cin>>selectCase5; if(selectCase5 == '1') { cout<<"输入姓名 ："<<endl; cin>>name; find_list(head,name); } else if(selectCase5 == '2') brow_list(head); else cout<<"输入有误"<<endl; break; default: return; } system("pause"); } while (1); } /*函数实现*/ stud *create_list() //新建链表 { stud * head; head=new stud; if (head!=NULL) cout<<"链表已建立\n"; else cout<<"没有足够存储空间\07\n"; head->next=NULL; head->num=0; return head; } int insert_list(stud * head,int n) //插入成员 { stud *p, *q, *s; s=new stud; if (s==NULL) { cout<<"没有足够空间!\07\n"; return 0; } q=head; p=head->next; while (p!=NULL&&n!=q->num) { q=p; p=p->next; } q->next=s; s->next=p; /************************************** Cstudent(STUDENT _stu,CLASSNUM _classNUM,NAME _name,MOMEY _balance,SEX _sex,IDNUM _id) ***************************************/ STUDENT stu_temp; CLASSNUM classNum_temp; NAME name_temp; MOMEY balance_temp; SEX sex_temp; IDNUM id_temp; /**************************************/ cout<<"输入办卡人姓名:"<<endl; cin>>name_temp; cout<<"输入办卡人班级号:"<<endl; cin>>classNum_temp; cout<<"输入充值金额:"<<endl; cin>>balance_temp; cout<<"输入性别<0.男 1.女>"<<endl; cin>>sex_temp; cout<<"输入ID号:"<<endl; cin>>id_temp; cout<<"输入办卡人类别<0.本科生 1.研究生>"<<endl; cin>>stu_temp; /**************************************/ Cstudent cstudent_temp(stu_temp,classNum_temp,name_temp,balance_temp,sex_temp,id_temp); (s->stu)=cstudent_temp; cstudent_temp.~Cstudent(); s->num=q->num+1; return 1; } stud * find_list(stud * head, char * name) //查找成员 { stud * p; p=head; while(p!=NULL&&strcmp(p->stu.showName(),name)) { p=p->next; } if (p!=NULL) { cout<<"学号："<<p->num<<endl; (p->stu).showCstudent(); } else cout<<"查无此人!\n"; return p; } int del_list(stud * head, char *name) //删除成员 { stud *p, *q; q=head; p=head->next; while (p!=NULL&&strcmp(p->stu.showName(),name)) { q=p; p=p->next; } if (p!=NULL) { q->next=p->next; delete p; cout<<"删除完成\n"; return 1; } else { cout<<"查无此人\07\n"; return 0; } } void brow_list(stud * head) //显示全部成员 { stud *P; P=head->next; while (P!=NULL) { cout<<"学号："<<P->num<<endl; (P->stu).showCstudent(); P=P->next; } } void chargeCard(stud * head, char * name) //饭卡充值 { stud * p; p=head; while(p!=NULL&&strcmp(p->stu.showName(),name)) { p=p->next; } if (p!=NULL) { MOMEY momey_temp; cout<<"输入充值数额："<<endl; cin>>momey_temp; (p->stu).ChargeCard(momey_temp); } else cout<<"查无此人!\n"; } void consumeCard(stud * head, char * name) //饭卡充值 { stud * p; p=head; while(p!=NULL&&strcmp(p->stu.showName(),name)) { p=p->next; } if (p!=NULL) { MOMEY momey_temp; cout<<"输入消费数额："<<endl; cin>>momey_temp; (p->stu).ConsumeCard(momey_temp); } else cout<<"查无此人!\n"; } void showTable() { cout<<"************************"<<endl; cout<<"**宁波大学饭卡管理系统**"<<endl; cout<<"************************"<<endl; cout<<"************************"<<endl; cout<<"**# --帮助 **"<<endl; cout<<"**1 --新建饭卡 **"<<endl; cout<<"**2 --撤销饭卡 **"<<endl; cout<<"**3 --饭卡充值 **"<<endl; cout<<"**4 --饭卡消费 **"<<endl; cout<<"**5 --饭卡查询和排序 **"<<endl; cout<<"**0 --退出系统 **"<<endl; cout<<"************************"<<endl; }