用程序整理代码 （Format Code）

最近有个项目需要用程序输出代码。
由于比较复杂，边整理缩进等再输出，显得非常麻烦。
所以，想到直接不管格式输出，然后再排版。

现在把代码共享给大家。

CodeFormater.java

package test.eclipse.plugin.util;

import java.io.BufferedReader;
import java.io.BufferedWriter;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStreamReader;
import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
import java.util.Map;

import org.eclipse.jdt.core.JavaCore;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.ToolFactory;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.formatter.CodeFormatter;
import org.eclipse.jdt.core.formatter.DefaultCodeFormatterConstants;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.Document;
import org.eclipse.jface.text.IDocument;
import org.eclipse.text.edits.TextEdit;

public class CodeFormater {

	//private String codeFormatFile;

	private String fileEncoding;

	private Map options;

	private CodeFormatter codeFormatter;

	public CodeFormater(String fileEncoding) {
		init();	
		//this.codeFormatFile = codeFormatFile;
		this.fileEncoding = fileEncoding;
	}

	public CodeFormater() {
		init();
		//this.codeFormatFile = codeFormatFile;

	}

	private void init() {
		fileEncoding = "UTF-8";
		options = DefaultCodeFormatterConstants.getEclipseDefaultSettings();

//		// initialize the compiler settings to be able to format 1.6 code
		options.put(JavaCore.COMPILER_COMPLIANCE, JavaCore.VERSION_1_6);
		options.put(JavaCore.COMPILER_CODEGEN_TARGET_PLATFORM, JavaCore.VERSION_1_6);
		options.put(JavaCore.COMPILER_SOURCE, JavaCore.VERSION_1_6);
//		
//		// change the option to wrap each enum constant on a new line
//		options.put(
//			DefaultCodeFormatterConstants.FORMATTER_ALIGNMENT_FOR_ENUM_CONSTANTS,
//			DefaultCodeFormatterConstants.createAlignmentValue(
//				true,
//				DefaultCodeFormatterConstants.WRAP_ONE_PER_LINE,
//				DefaultCodeFormatterConstants.INDENT_ON_COLUMN));

		// instanciate the default code formatter with the given options
		codeFormatter = ToolFactory.createCodeFormatter(options);
	}

	public void formatFile(String sourceFileName) {

		File file = new File(sourceFileName);
		BufferedReader in = null;
		BufferedWriter out = null;
		String line;
		String lineSeperator = System.getProperty("line.separator");
        try {
        	// retrieve the source 
        	in = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(new FileInputStream(file), fileEncoding));
        	StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();;
            while ((line = in.readLine()) != null) {
            	sb.append(line);
            	sb.append(lineSeperator);
            }
            in.close();
            in = null;
            String contents = sb.toString();

            IDocument doc = new Document(contents);
            // create delta
            TextEdit edit = codeFormatter.format(
					CodeFormatter.K_COMPILATION_UNIT, // format a compilation unit
					contents, // source to format
					0, // starting position
					contents.length(),  // length
					0, // initial indentation
					lineSeperator); // line separator

            // apply changes to content
            edit.apply(doc);

            // output
            out = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(new FileOutputStream(file), fileEncoding));
            String output = doc.get();
            out.write(output);
            out.flush();

        } catch (Exception e) {
        	e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
        	try {
        		if (in != null) {
        			in.close();
        		}
        		if (out != null) {
        			out.close();
        		}        		 
        	} catch (Exception e) {

        	}
        }
	}
}

调用

CodeFormater codeFormater = new CodeFormater();
codeFormater.formatFile("需要排版的代码的路经");

需要用到Eclipse插件里的一些库
org.eclipse.jdt.core
org.eclipse.jdt.text

参考网站
[url]http://help.eclipse.org/galileo/index.jsp?topic=/org.eclipse.jdt.doc.isv/guide/jdt_api_codeformatter.htm[/url]