C++和Java运算符优先级表

1. C++ operator precedence

Precedence Operator Description Associativity
1::Scope resolution Left-to-right
2 ++-- Suffix/postfix increment and decrement
() Function call
[] Array subscripting
. Element selection by reference
−> Element selection through pointer
3 ++-- Prefix increment and decrement Right-to-left
+ Unary plus and minus
!~ Logical NOT and bitwise NOT
(type) Type cast
* Indirection (dereference)
& Address-of
sizeof Size-of
new,new[] Dynamic memory allocation
delete,delete[] Dynamic memory deallocation
4 .*->* Pointer to member Left-to-right
5 */% Multiplication, division, and remainder
6 + Addition and subtraction
7 <<>> Bitwise left shift and right shift
8 <<= For relational operators < and ≤ respectively
>>= For relational operators > and ≥ respectively
9 ==!= For relational = and ≠ respectively
10&Bitwise AND
11^Bitwise XOR (exclusive or)
12|Bitwise OR (inclusive or)
13&&Logical AND
14||Logical OR
15 ?: Ternary conditional Right-to-left
= Direct assignment (provided by default for C++ classes)
+=−= Assignment by sum and difference
*=/=%= Assignment by product, quotient, and remainder
<<=>>= Assignment by bitwise left shift and right shift
&=^=|= Assignment by bitwise AND, XOR, and OR
16throwThrow operator (for exceptions)
17,CommaLeft-to-right

2. Java operator precedence

The operators in Java, shown in order of precedence - from highest to lowest
Priority Operators Operation Associativity
1[ ]array indexleft
()method call
.member access
2++pre- or postfix incrementright
--pre- or postfix decrement
+ -unary plus, minus
~bitwise NOT
!boolean (logical) NOT
(type)type cast
newobject creation
3* / %multiplication, division, remainderleft
4+ -addition, substractionleft
+string concatenation
5<<signed bit shift leftleft
>>signed bit shift right
>>>unsigned bit shift right
6< <=less than, less than or equal toleft
> >=greater than, greater than or equal to
instanceofreference test
7==equal toleft
!=not equal to
8&bitwise ANDleft
&boolean (logical) AND
9^bitwise XORleft
^boolean (logical) XOR
10|bitwise ORleft
|boolean (logical) OR
11&&boolean (logical) ANDleft
12||boolean (logical) ORleft
13? :conditionalright
14=assignmentright
*= /= += -= %=
<<= >>= >>>=
&= ^= |=
combinated assignment
(operation and assignment)


reference:

1. http://en.cppreference.com/w/cpp/language/operator_precedence

2.http://bmanolov.free.fr/javaoperators.php



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