c 线程同步

#include <pthread.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdio.h>
int myglobal;
pthread_mutex_t mymutex=PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
void *thread_function(void *arg) {
int i,j;
for ( i=0; i<20; i++) {
pthread_mutex_lock(&mymutex);
j=myglobal;
j=j+1;
printf(".");
fflush(stdout);
sleep(1);
myglobal=j;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mymutex);
}
return NULL;
}
int main(void) {
pthread_t mythread;
int i;
if ( pthread_create( &mythread, NULL, thread_function, NULL) ) {
printf("error creating thread.");
abort();
}
for ( i=0; i<20; i++) {
pthread_mutex_lock(&mymutex);
myglobal=myglobal+1;
pthread_mutex_unlock(&mymutex);
printf("o");
fflush(stdout);
sleep(1);
}
if ( pthread_join ( mythread, NULL ) ) {
printf("error joining thread.");
abort();
}
printf("\nmyglobal equals %d\n",myglobal);
exit(0);
}