WPF/Silverlight 常见问题汇总（记录点滴）

1、数据绑定时，实现INotifyPropertyChanged接口时，一定要注意要判断PropertyChanged是否为null，否则容易出exception

2、在调用PropertyChanged事件时，传入的参数sender一定要写this，而不要写new object，在silverlight中，new object（）可能没问题，但是在wpf中会有问题，可能不会自动更新UI。

代码如下

    public class BaseModel : INotifyPropertyChanged
    {
        protected void ChangeProperty(string propName)
        {
            if (PropertyChanged != null)
            {
                PropertyChanged.Invoke(this, new PropertyChangedEventArgs(propName));
            }
        }

        public event PropertyChangedEventHandler PropertyChanged;
    }

3、TreeView使用多层Model绑定时，可以使用HierarchicalDataTemplate，然后设置ItemSource，在其中使用Item的MouseLeftButtonDown事件时，可以在HierarchicalDataTemplate中的根元素上使用MouseLeftButtonDown事件来处理，然后根据这个根元素的TemplatedParent来取得TreeViewItem

代码如下：

                        <HierarchicalDataTemplate ItemsSource="{Binding OcSubFolders}">
                            <Grid HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
                                  VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
                                  MouseLeftButtonDown="Grid_MouseLeftButtonDown">
                            </Grid>
                        </HierarchicalDataTemplate>

        private void Grid_MouseLeftButtonDown(object sender, MouseButtonEventArgs e)
        {
            Grid grd = sender as Grid;

            FolderModel folderCurrent = grd.DataContext as FolderModel;

            folderCurrent.OcSubFolders = FolderHelper.GetSubFolders(folderCurrent.FolderPath);

        }

                        <HierarchicalDataTemplate ItemsSource="{Binding OcSubFolders}">
                            <!--
                                <HierarchicalDataTemplate.ItemContainerStyle>
                                <Style TargetType="TreeViewItem">
                                <EventSetter Event="TreeViewItem.MouseLeftButtonDown" Handler="Grid_MouseLeftButtonDown" />
                                </Style>
                                </HierarchicalDataTemplate.ItemContainerStyle>
                            -->
                            <Grid HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"
                                  VerticalAlignment="Stretch"
                                  MouseLeftButtonDown="Grid_MouseLeftButtonDown">
                                <Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                    <ColumnDefinition />
                                    <ColumnDefinition />
                                </Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
                                <Image Grid.Column="0"
                                       Width="32"
                                       Height="32"
                                       Source="/Images/folder.png" />
                                <StackPanel Grid.Column="1">
                                    <StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
                                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding FolderName}" />
                                        <TextBlock Text="(" />
                                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding FolderSize, Converter={StaticResource sizeConverter}}" />
                                        <TextBlock Text=")" />
                                    </StackPanel>
                                    <StackPanel>
                                        <TextBlock Text="{Binding SubFolderCount, Converter={StaticResource ResourceKey=folderCountConverter}}" />
                                    </StackPanel>
                                </StackPanel>
                            </Grid>
                        </HierarchicalDataTemplate>