C# asp.net获取外网IP

C# asp.net获取外网IP
2011年12月01日
  #region 获取外网IP
  //获取外网IP
  public static string getReaderIpds()
  {
  string pubIP = "";
  string serviceUrl = "";
  Socket sk = new Socket(AddressFamily.InterNetwork, SocketType.Dgram, ProtocolType.Udp);
  sk.SetSocketOption(SocketOptionLevel.Socket, SocketOptionName.Broadcast, true);
  string req = "M-SEARCH * HTTP/1.1\r\n" +
  "HOST: 239.255.255.250:1900\r\n" +
  "ST:upnp:rootdevice\r\n" +
  "MAN:\"ssdp:discover\"\r\n" +
  "MX:3\r\n\r\n";
  byte[] data = System.Text.Encoding.ASCII.GetBytes(req);
  byte[] receive = new byte[0x1000];
  IPEndPoint ipe = new IPEndPoint(IPAddress.Broadcast, 1900);
  //发送数据,获取服务地址
  sk.SendTo(data, ipe);
  int length = 0;
  length = sk.Receive(receive);
  string resp = Encoding.ASCII.GetString(receive, 0, receive.Length).ToLower();
  if (resp.Contains("upnp:rootdevice"))
  {
  resp = resp.Substring(resp.ToLower().IndexOf("location:") + 9);
  resp = resp.Substring(0, resp.IndexOf("\r")).Trim();
  serviceUrl = GetServiceUrl(resp);//解析获取地址
  }
  //利用ssdp discover服务向serviceIP发送请求,存储返回结果,并在xml中解析出外网ip
  string reqStr = "" +
  "" +
  "" +
  "" + "" +
  "" +
  "";
  byte[] b = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(reqStr);
  WebRequest wr = HttpWebRequest.Create(serviceUrl);
  wr.Method = "POST";
  wr.Headers.Add("SOAPACTION", "\"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1#" + "GetExternalIPAddress" + "\"");
  wr.ContentType = "text/xml; charset=\"utf-8\"";
  wr.ContentLength = b.Length;
  wr.GetRequestStream().Write(b, 0, b.Length);
  //
  XmlDocument xml = new XmlDocument();
  WebResponse ws = wr.GetResponse();
  Stream ress = ws.GetResponseStream();
  xml.Load(ress);
  XmlNamespaceManager xmlMgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(xml.NameTable);
  xmlMgr.AddNamespace("tns", "urn:schemas-upnp-org:device-1-0");
  pubIP = xml.SelectSingleNode("//NewExternalIPAddress/text()", xmlMgr).Value;
  return pubIP;
  }
  ///
  /// 剖析
  ///
  ///
  ///
  private static string GetServiceUrl(string resp)
  {
  try
  {
  XmlDocument desc = new XmlDocument();
  desc.Load(WebRequest.Create(resp).GetResponse().GetResponseStream());
  XmlNamespaceManager nsMgr = new XmlNamespaceManager(desc.NameTable);
  nsMgr.AddNamespace("tns", "urn:schemas-upnp-org:device-1-0");
  XmlNode typen = desc.SelectSingleNode("//tns:device/tns:deviceType/text()", nsMgr);
  if (!typen.Value.Contains("InternetGatewayDevice"))
  return null;
  XmlNode node = desc.SelectSingleNode("//tns:service[tns:serviceType=\"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1\"]/tns:controlURL/text()", nsMgr);
  if (node == null)
  return null;
  XmlNode eventnode = desc.SelectSingleNode("//tns:service[tns:serviceType=\"urn:schemas-upnp-org:service:WANIPConnection:1\"]/tns:eventSubURL/text()", nsMgr);
  int n = resp.IndexOf("://");
  n = resp.IndexOf('/', n + 3);
  string surl = resp.Substring(0, n) + eventnode.Value;
  return surl;
  }
  catch
  {
  return null;
  }
  }
  //获取外网IP
  private static string GetExternalIP()
  {
  return "";
  //以下是通过外网页面读取的
  //try
  //{
  // System.Net.WebClient client = new System.Net.WebClient();
  // client.Encoding = System.Text.Encoding.Default;
  // string reply = client.DownloadString("http://www.ip138.com/ip2city.asp");
  // string[] ipStr = reply.Split(new char[] { '[', ']' });
  // pubIP = ipStr[1];
  //}
  //catch (Exception ex)
  //{
  // System.Windows.Forms.MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
  //}
  }
  #endregion
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