javamail乱码问题【转】

所谓众口难调，但我相信总有一款适合你

1，在设置邮件主题前需要将主题字串的字节编码为BASE64格式，并添加编码头，示例代码如下：

   sun.misc.BASE64Encoder enc = new sun.misc.BASE64Encoder();
   msg.setSubject("=?GB2312?B?"+enc.encode(subject.getBytes())+"?=");

2，((MimeMessage)message).setSubject(subject, "GBK");

3，message.setSubject(new String(ttitle.getBytes("GB2312"),"ISO8859-1"));

4，mailsubject = MimeUtility.encodeText(new String(mailsubject.getBytes(), "GB2312"), "GB2312", "B");

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解决内容乱码可以这样：
         //设置邮件文字内容部分
         MimeBodyPart textBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
         //这里转换文字内容到gb2312格式。
             textBodyPart.setContent(content, "text/html;charset=\"GB2312\"");
             //设置邮件附件加载器
             MimeBodyPart fileBodyPart = new MimeBodyPart();
             javax.activation.FileDataSource fds = new FileDataSource(path);
             //要发送的附件
         Multipart container = new MimeMultipart();
             File f = new File(path);
             if (f.exists())
             {
                 fileBodyPart.setDataHandler(new DataHandler(fds));
                 fileBodyPart.setFileName("=?GBK?B?" +
                                         enc.encode( (fds.getName()).getBytes()) +
                                         "?=");//这里解决了附件名乱码问题
                 container.addBodyPart(fileBodyPart);//加载附件到邮件容器
             }
             container.addBodyPart(textBodyPart);
             message.setContent(container);//加载容器到消息类

其中的enc实例我是这样定义的：
             Base64Converter enc = new Base64Converter();
这里面的Base64Converter类自己可以编写,如下：
public class Base64Converter
{

     public static final char[] alphabet = {
         'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F', 'G', 'H', // 0 to 7
         'I', 'J', 'K', 'L', 'M', 'N', 'O', 'P', // 8 to 15
         'Q', 'R', 'S', 'T', 'U', 'V', 'W', 'X', // 16 to 23
         'Y', 'Z', 'a', 'b', 'c', 'd', 'e', 'f', // 24 to 31
         'g', 'h', 'i', 'j', 'k', 'l', 'm', 'n', // 32 to 39
         'o', 'p', 'q', 'r', 's', 't', 'u', 'v', // 40 to 47
         'w', 'x', 'y', 'z', '0', '1', '2', '3', // 48 to 55
         '4', '5', '6', '7', '8', '9', '+', '/'}; // 56 to 63

     public static String encode(String s)
     {
         return encode(s.getBytes());
     }

     public static String encode(byte[] octetString)
     {
         int bits24;
         int bits6;

         char[] out
             = new char[ ( (octetString.length - 1) / 3 + 1) * 4];

         int outIndex = 0;
         int i = 0;

         while ( (i + 3) <= octetString.length)
         {
             bits24 = (octetString[i++] & 0xFF) << 16;
             bits24 |= (octetString[i++] & 0xFF) << 8;
             bits24 |= (octetString[i++] & 0xFF) << 0;

             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x00FC0000) >> 18;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x0003F000) >> 12;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x00000FC0) >> 6;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x0000003F);
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
         }

         if (octetString.length - i == 2)
       {
             bits24 = (octetString[i] & 0xFF) << 16;
             bits24 |= (octetString[i + 1] & 0xFF) << 8;

             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x00FC0000) >> 18;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x0003F000) >> 12;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x00000FC0) >> 6;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             out[outIndex++] = '=';
         }
         else if (octetString.length - i == 1)
       {
             bits24 = (octetString[i] & 0xFF) << 16;

             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x00FC0000) >> 18;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             bits6 = (bits24 & 0x0003F000) >> 12;
             out[outIndex++] = alphabet[bits6];
             out[outIndex++] = '=';
             out[outIndex++] = '=';
         }

         return new String(out);
     }
}