Android开发--身高体重指数（BIM）计算--定义Android列表（Manifest）并添加新活动（Activity）...

/* (程序头部注释开始)
* 程序的版权和版本声明部分
* Copyright (c) 2011, 烟台大学计算机学院学生
* All rights reserved.
* 文件名称：修改表达用户界面

* 作 者： 雷恒鑫
* 完成日期： 2012 年 08 月08 日
* 版 本 号： V1.0
* 对任务及求解方法的描述部分
* 输入描述：
* 问题描述：
* 程序输出：

* 程序头部的注释结束

*/

Activity 分为独立的Activity和相依赖的Activity。

下面是对独立的Activity所做的实验：

新增加的“report.java”程序为：

package com.demo.android.bmi;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class Report extends Activity {
	/** Called when the activity is first created. */
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.report);
		findViews();
		showResults();
		setListensers();
	}
	private Button button_calc;
	private TextView view_result;
	private TextView view_suggest;
	private void findViews() {
		button_calc = (Button) findViewById(R.id.report_back);
		view_result = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.result);
		view_suggest = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.suggest);
	}
	// Listen for button clicks
	private void setListensers() {
		button_calc.setOnClickListener(backMain);
	}
	private Button.OnClickListener backMain = new Button.OnClickListener() {
		public void onClick(View v) {
			//Close this Activity
			Report.this.finish();
		}
};
private void showResults(){
	DecimalFormat nf = new DecimalFormat("0.00");
	Bundle bunde = this.getIntent().getExtras();
	double height = Double.parseDouble(bunde.getString("KEY_HEIGHT")) / 100;
	double weight = Double.parseDouble(bunde.getString("KEY_WEIGHT"));
	double BMI = weight / (height * height);
	// Present result
	view_result.setText(getString(R.string.bmi_result)
			+ nf.format(BMI));
	// Give health advice
	if (BMI > 25) {
		view_result.setText(R.string.advice_heavy);
	} else if (BMI < 20) {
		view_result.setText(R.string.advice_light);
	} else {
		view_result.setText(R.string.advice_average);
	}
}
}

修改后的“Bmi.java”程序为：

package com.demo.android.bmi;

import java.net.URISyntaxException;
import java.text.DecimalFormat;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.AlertDialog;
import android.content.DialogInterface;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.res.ColorStateList;
import android.content.res.Resources;
import android.content.res.XmlResourceParser;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.view.View.OnTouchListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.EditText;
import android.widget.TextView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Bmi extends Activity {
	/**
	 * Called when the activity is first created.
	 * 
	 * @param <calcBMI>
	 */
	@Override
	public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.main);
		findViews();
		setListensers();
	}

	private Button button_calc;
	private EditText field_height;
	private EditText field_weight;
	private TextView view_result;
	private TextView view_suggest;

	private void findViews() {
		button_calc = (Button) findViewById(R.id.submit);
		field_height = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.height);
		field_weight = (EditText) findViewById(R.id.weight);
		view_result = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.result);
		view_suggest = (TextView) findViewById(R.id.suggest);
	}

	// Listen for button clicks
	private void setListensers() {
		button_calc.setOnClickListener(calcBMI);
	}

	private Button.OnClickListener calcBMI = new Button.OnClickListener() {
		public void onClick(View v) {
				//Switch to report page
			Intent intent = new Intent();
			intent.setClass(Bmi.this, Report.class);
			Bundle bundle = new Bundle();
			bundle.putString("KEY_HEIGHT", field_height.getText().toString());
			bundle.putString("KEY_WEIGHT", field_weight.getText().toString());
			intent.putExtras(bundle);
			startActivity(intent);
			} 
		};
	
}

运行结果：

经验积累：

1.我学会了如何使用Intent传递数据。

2.我学会了使用Intent接收信息。