property标签用于取得value的属性值。
1.显示Action中的属性值：<s:property value="属性名" />
2.显示字符串，使用单引号：<s:property value="'字符串'" />
3.显示默认值，Action中找不到指定的属性时，显示default属性的值：<s:property value="属性名" default="默认值" />
4.解析HTML字符串，escape默认值为true，直接输出字符串，escape设为false时，解析HTML字符串：<s:property value="'<font color=\"red\">Red</font>'" escape="false" />
实例：
web.xml:
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
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<web-app version="2.5"
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xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee"
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xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
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xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee ;
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<welcome-file-list>
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<welcome-file>hello.jsp</welcome-file>
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</welcome-file-list>
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<filter>
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<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
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<filter-class>org.apache.struts2.dispatcher.ng.filter.StrutsPrepareAndExecuteFilter</filter-class>
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</filter>
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<filter-mapping>
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<filter-name>struts2</filter-name>
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<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
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</filter-mapping>
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</web-app>
struts.xml:
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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
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<!DOCTYPE struts PUBLIC
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"-//Apache Software Foundation//DTD Struts Configuration 2.0//EN"
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<struts>
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<!--
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<constant name="struts.enable.DynamicMethodInvocation" value="false" />
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<constant name="struts.devMode" value="false" />
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<include file="example.xml"/>
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<package name="default" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
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<default-action-ref name="index" />
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<action name="index">
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<result type="redirectAction">
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<param name="actionName">HelloWorld</param>
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<param name="namespace">/example</param>
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</result>
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</action>
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</package>
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-->
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<!-- Add packages here -->
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<constant name="struts.devMode" value="true" />
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<constant name="struts.i18n.encoding" value="GBK" />
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<package name="user" namespace="/" extends="struts-default">
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<action name="user" class="cn.edu.ahau.mgc.struts2.action.UserAction">
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<result>/addSuccess.jsp</result>
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</action>
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</package>
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</struts>
UserAction.java:
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package cn.edu.ahau.mgc.struts2.action;
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import com.opensymphony.xwork2.ActionSupport;
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public class UserAction extends ActionSupport {
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private String userName;
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public String execute() {
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return SUCCESS;
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}
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public String getUserName() {
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return this.userName;
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}
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public void setUserName(String userName) {
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this.userName = userName;
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}
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}
index.jsp:
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<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GB18030"%>
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<%
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String path = request.getContextPath();
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String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
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%>
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<html>
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<head>
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<base href="<%=basePath%>">
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<title>Property</title>
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<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
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<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
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<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
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<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
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<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
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<!--
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
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-->
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</head>
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<body>
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<a href="user?userName=magci">user?userName=magci</a><br />
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</body>
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</html>
addSuccess.jsp:
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<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="GB18030"%>
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<%@ taglib uri="/struts-tags" prefix="s" %>
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<%
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String path = request.getContextPath();
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String basePath = request.getScheme()+"://"+request.getServerName()+":"+request.getServerPort()+path+"/";
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%>
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<!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
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<html>
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<head>
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<base href="<%=basePath%>">
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<title>Property</title>
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<meta http-equiv="pragma" content="no-cache">
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<meta http-equiv="cache-control" content="no-cache">
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<meta http-equiv="expires" content="0">
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<meta http-equiv="keywords" content="keyword1,keyword2,keyword3">
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<meta http-equiv="description" content="This is my page">
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<!--
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<link rel="stylesheet" type="text/css" href="styles.css">
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-->
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</head>
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<body>
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User Add Success! <br />
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显示Action中的属性值： <s:property value="userName" /><br />
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显示字符串： <s:property value="'userName'" /><br />
28.
Action中找不到指定的属性时，显示默认值： <s:property value="admin" default="默认值" /><br />
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解析HTML字符串： <s:property value="'<font color=\"red\">Red</font>'" escape="false" /><br />
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<s:debug></s:debug>
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</body>
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</html>
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