【刘新】生产环境之--CentOS下RabbitMQ安装

CentOS下最新版RabbitMQ安装

官网地址：https://www.rabbitmq.com/install-rpm.html#downloads

1、安装依赖环境erlang

cd /usr/local/src/
mkdir rabbitmq
cd rabbitmq
//下载rpm，如果下载速度慢可以本地下载上传Linux中也可
wget https://packages.erlang-solutions.com/erlang/esl-erlang/FLAVOUR_1_general/esl-erlang_19.3-1_centos6_i386.rpm

rpm –import http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/rpm/erlang_solutions.asc //导入公钥

yum install esl-erlang_19.3-1_centos6_i386.rpm //安装自动更新依赖（不建议使用rpm安装）

erl //验证是否安装成功

2、安装RabbitMQ

//下载
wget https://dl.bintray.com/rabbitmq/all/rabbitmq-server/3.6.6/rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el6.noarch.rpm
//安装
rpm -ivh --nodeps rabbitmq-server-3.6.6-1.el6.noarch.rpm

3、开启远程访问权限

cd /etc/rabbitmq/
cp /usr/share/doc/rabbitmq-server-3.6.6/rabbitmq.config.example /etc/rabbitmq/
mv rabbitmq.config.example rabbitmq.config
编辑文件内容，打开注释，去除逗号即可，保存完重启MQ服务。

4、启用和配置

//常用的rabbitmq的命令
service rabbitmq-server start
service rabbitmq-server stop
service rabbitmq-server status
service rabbitmq-server rotate-logs|
service rabbitmq-server restart
service rabbitmq-server condrestart
service rabbitmq-server try-restart
service rabbitmq-server reload
service rabbitmq-server force-reload

ps -ef | grep rabbitmq 查看rabbitMq进程

netstat -anplt | grep LISTEN rabbitmq默认监听端口15672/5672

5、开启页面插件

rabbitmq-plugins enable rabbitmq_management

6、命令

$ sudo chkconfig rabbitmq-server on  # 添加开机启动RabbitMQ服务
$ sudo /sbin/service rabbitmq-server start # 启动服务
$ sudo /sbin/service rabbitmq-server status  # 查看服务状态
$ sudo /sbin/service rabbitmq-server stop   # 停止服务
 
# 查看当前所有用户
$ sudo rabbitmqctl list_users
 
# 查看默认guest用户的权限
$ sudo rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions guest
 
# 由于RabbitMQ默认的账号用户名和密码都是guest。为了安全起见, 先删掉默认用户
$ sudo rabbitmqctl delete_user guest
 
# 添加新用户
$ sudo rabbitmqctl add_user username password
 
# 设置用户tag
$ sudo rabbitmqctl set_user_tags username administrator
 
# 赋予用户默认vhost的全部操作权限
$ sudo rabbitmqctl set_permissions -p / username ".*" ".*" ".*"
 
# 查看用户的权限
$ sudo rabbitmqctl list_user_permissions username