ASP.NET之绘制带背景图的图形验证码方法

本文转载（我增加了“每个字符不同字体”的功能），首先向原作者致敬：http://www.cnblogs.com/ziyiFly/archive/2008/09/04/1283815.html

新建WebSite后，在default.aspx.cs文件中写入如下代码：

protected void Page_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{

 string checkCode = CreateRandomCode(4);
 DrawImage(checkCode);
 
}

//产生随机代码
private string CreateRandomCode(int codeCount)
{
 string allChar = "0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,A,B,C,D,E,F,G,H,I,J,K,L,M,N,O,P,Q,R,S,T,U,W,X,Y,Z";
 string[] allCharArray = allChar.Split(',');
 string randomCode = "";
 int temp = -1;

 Random rand = new Random();
 for (int i = 0; i < codeCount; i++)
 {
 if (temp != -1)
 {
 rand = new Random(i * temp * ((int)DateTime.Now.Ticks));
 }
 int t = rand.Next(35);
 if (temp == t)
 {
 return CreateRandomCode(codeCount);
 }
 temp = t;
 randomCode += allCharArray[t];
 }
 return randomCode;
}

private void DrawImage(string checkCode)
{
 if (checkCode == null || checkCode.Trim() == String.Empty)
 return;

 //根据验证码checkCode的长度调整图片的宽度
 Bitmap image = new Bitmap(checkCode.Length * 20 + 10, 35);

 Graphics g = Graphics.FromImage(image);

 try
 {
 //生成随机生成器
 Random random = new Random();

 //清空图片背景色
 g.Clear(Color.White);

 //画图片的背景噪音线
 for (int i = 0; i < 25; i++)
 {
 int x1 = random.Next(image.Width);
 int x2 = random.Next(image.Width);
 int y1 = random.Next(image.Height);
 int y2 = random.Next(image.Height);

 g.DrawLine(new Pen(Color.Silver), x1, y1, x2, y2);
 }

 //定义一个含10种字体的数组
 String[] fontFamily = { "Arial", "Verdana", "Comic Sans MS", 
 "Book Antiqua","Lucida Sans Unicode", 
 "Garamond", "Courier New", "Book Antiqua",
 "Gungsuh", "MingLiU"
 };

 //利用for循环将checkCode的字符用随机的字体书写
 for (int i = 0; i < checkCode.Length; i++)
 {
 Font font = new Font(fontFamily[random.Next(9)], 20, (FontStyle.Bold | FontStyle.Italic));
 LinearGradientBrush brush = new LinearGradientBrush(
 new Rectangle(0, 0, image.Width, image.Height),
 Color.BlueViolet, 
 Color.Crimson, 
 1.2f, 
 true);

 //每次用不同字体写出一个字符
 g.DrawString(checkCode.Substring(i, 1), font, brush, (2 + (i * 20)), 2);
 } 

 //画图片的前景噪音点
 for (int i = 0; i < 100; i++)
 {
 int x = random.Next(image.Width);
 int y = random.Next(image.Height);

 image.SetPixel(x, y, Color.FromArgb(random.Next()));
 }

 //画图片的边框线
 g.DrawRectangle(new Pen(Color.Silver), 0, 0, image.Width - 1, image.Height - 1);

 System.IO.MemoryStream ms = new System.IO.MemoryStream();
 image.Save(ms, System.Drawing.Imaging.ImageFormat.Gif);

 Response.ClearContent();
 Response.ContentType = "image/Gif";
 Response.BinaryWrite(ms.ToArray());
 }
 finally
 {
 g.Dispose();
 image.Dispose();
 }
}