MainActivity.java:
manifest.xml:
package com.canmera.test;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private Button button_openCanmera, button_openAlbum, button_gaoQing;
private ImageView imageView;
private String imageUrl = "";// 要打开的图片的路径
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
findViews();
setListeners();
}
private void findViews() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
button_openCanmera = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button1);
button_openAlbum = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button2);
button_gaoQing = (Button) findViewById(R.id.button3);
imageView = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imageView1);
}
private void setListeners() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
button_openCanmera.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// 调用相机
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
startActivityForResult(intent, 2);
}
});
// 这种方法保存的图片质量好点
button_gaoQing.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// 调用相机
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
// 拍完照片之后保存的路径(文件名)
String path = "/sdcard/myImage/gaoQing.png";
// 加上这个后,图片就不会被压缩变小了
intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT,
Uri.fromFile(new File(path)));
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}
});
//打开相册
button_openAlbum.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
// Intent intent = new
// Intent(MainActivity.this,SDCARD123Activity.class);
// startActivity(intent);
Intent intent = new Intent(
Intent.ACTION_PICK,
android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
// startActivityForResult(Intent.createChooser(intent,
// "Pick any photo"), 1);
}
});
imageView.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if("".equals(imageUrl)){
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_PICK,android.provider.MediaStore.Images.Media.EXTERNAL_CONTENT_URI);
intent.setType("image/*");
startActivityForResult(intent, 1);
}else{
Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
intent.setDataAndType(Uri.fromFile(new File(imageUrl)),"image/*");
startActivity(intent);
}
}
});
}
// 相机的回调函数
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
if (data != null && data.getExtras() != null) {// 普通的拍照
saveImage(requestCode, resultCode, data);
Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
imageView.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} else if (data != null && data.getData() != null) {// 打开相册回调函数
String imagePath = getImagePath(data);
imageUrl = imagePath;
imageView.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imagePath, null));
} else {// 获取高清图片的方法
imageUrl = "/sdcard/myImage/gaoQing.png";
imageView.setImageBitmap(BitmapFactory.decodeFile(imageUrl, null));
}
}
// 保存图片到sd卡(保存的图片不清晰)
private void saveImage(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Bitmap bitmap = (Bitmap) data.getExtras().get("data");
String sdStatus = Environment.getExternalStorageState();
if (!sdStatus.equals(Environment.MEDIA_MOUNTED)) {// 检查sd卡是否可用
Toast.makeText(this, "SD卡不可用", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
return;
}
new File("/sdcard/myImage/").mkdirs();// 创建文件夹
OutputStream outputStream = null;
try {
String imagePath = "/sdcard/myImage/11.png";
outputStream = new FileOutputStream(imagePath);
bitmap.compress(Bitmap.CompressFormat.PNG, 100, outputStream);// 把数据写入文件quality的值0...100
} catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
try {
if (outputStream != null) {
outputStream.flush();
outputStream.close();
}
if (bitmap != null) {
bitmap.recycle();//清理图片内存
}
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
// 返回图片的绝对路径
private String getImagePath(Intent data) {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
Uri uri = data.getData();// 可以得到图片在Content://。。。中的地址,把它转化成绝对地址如下
String[] proj = { MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA };
String imagePath = "";
Cursor cursor = managedQuery(uri, proj,null, null, null);// 查哪一列
if (cursor != null) {
int column_index = cursor
.getColumnIndexOrThrow(MediaStore.Images.Media.DATA);
if (cursor.getCount() > 0 && cursor.moveToFirst()) {
imagePath = cursor.getString(column_index);
}
}
return imagePath;
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.activity_main, menu);
return true;
}
}
manifest.xml:
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"/>
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.MOUNT_UNMOUNT_FILESYSTEMS"/>