package com.util;
import java.awt.AlphaComposite;
import java.awt.Color;
import java.awt.Font;
import java.awt.Graphics2D;
import java.awt.Image;
import java.awt.geom.AffineTransform;
import java.awt.image.AffineTransformOp;
import java.awt.image.BufferedImage;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import javax.imageio.ImageIO;
public final class ImageUtils {
/**
* 图片水印
* @param pressImg 水印图片
* @param targetImg 目标图片
* @param x 修正值 默认在中间
* @param y 修正值 默认在中间
* @param alpha 透明度
* @param waterPos 水印位置,有10种状态,0为指定位置;
* 1为顶端居左,2为顶端居中,3为顶端居右;
* 4为中部居左,5为中部居中,6为中部居右;
* 7为底端居左,8为底端居中,9为底端居右;
*/
public final static void pressImage(String pressImg, String targetImg, int x, int y, float alpha,int waterPos) {
try {
File img = new File(targetImg);
Image src = ImageIO.read(img);
int width = src.getWidth(null);
int height = src.getHeight(null);
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null);
//水印文件
Image src_biao = ImageIO.read(new File(pressImg));
int width_biao = src_biao.getWidth(null);
int height_biao = src_biao.getHeight(null);
int pos[] = setWaterPos(width,height,width_biao,height_biao,x,y,waterPos);
g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, alpha));
g.drawImage(src_biao, pos[0], pos[1], width_biao, height_biao, null);
//水印文件结束
g.dispose();
ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) image, "jpg", img);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 文字水印
* @param pressText 水印文字
* @param targetImg 目标图片
* @param fontName 字体名称
* @param fontStyle 字体样式
* @param color 字体颜色
* @param fontSize 字体大小
* @param x 修正值
* @param y 正值
* @param alpha 透明度
*/
public static void pressText(String pressText, String targetImg, String fontName, int fontStyle, Color color, int fontSize, int x, int y, float alpha,int waterPos) {
try {
File img = new File(targetImg);
Image src = ImageIO.read(img);
int width = src.getWidth(null);
int height = src.getHeight(null);
BufferedImage image = new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
g.drawImage(src, 0, 0, width, height, null);
g.setColor(color);
g.setFont(new Font(fontName, fontStyle, fontSize));
g.setComposite(AlphaComposite.getInstance(AlphaComposite.SRC_ATOP, alpha));
int pos[] = setWaterPos(width,height,getLength(pressText) * fontSize,fontSize,x,y,waterPos);
// g.drawString(pressText, (width - (getLength(pressText) * fontSize)) / 2 + x, (height - fontSize) / 2 + y);
g.drawString(pressText, pos[0], pos[1]+fontSize);
g.dispose();
ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) image, "jpg", img);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* 缩放
* @param filePath 图片路径
* @param height 高度
* @param width 宽度
* @param bb 比例不对时是否需要补白
*/
public static void resize(String filePath, int height, int width, boolean bb) {
try {
double ratio = 0.0; //缩放比例
File f = new File(filePath);
BufferedImage bi = ImageIO.read(f);
Image itemp = bi.getScaledInstance(width, height, bi.SCALE_SMOOTH);
//计算比例
if ((bi.getHeight() > height) || (bi.getWidth() > width)) {
if (bi.getHeight() > bi.getWidth()) {
ratio = (new Integer(height)).doubleValue() / bi.getHeight();
} else {
ratio = (new Integer(width)).doubleValue() / bi.getWidth();
}
AffineTransformOp op = new AffineTransformOp(AffineTransform.getScaleInstance(ratio, ratio), null);
itemp = op.filter(bi, null);
}
if (bb) {
BufferedImage image =
new BufferedImage(width, height, BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_RGB);
Graphics2D g = image.createGraphics();
g.setColor(Color.white);
g.fillRect(0, 0, width, height);
if (width == itemp.getWidth(null))
g.drawImage(itemp, 0, (height - itemp.getHeight(null)) / 2, itemp.getWidth(null), itemp.getHeight(null), Color.white, null);
else
g.drawImage(itemp, (width - itemp.getWidth(null)) / 2, 0, itemp.getWidth(null), itemp.getHeight(null), Color.white, null);
g.dispose();
itemp = image;
}
ImageIO.write((BufferedImage) itemp, "jpg", f);
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public static int getLength(String text) {
int length = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < text.length(); i++) {
if (new String(text.charAt(i) + "").getBytes().length > 1) {
length += 2;
} else {
length += 1;
}
}
return length / 2;
}
private static int[] setWaterPos(int ground_w,int ground_h,int w_width,int w_height,int width,int height,int waterPos){
int pos[] = new int[2];
switch (waterPos) {
case 0: //0为指定位置
pos[0]=width;
pos[1]=height;
break;
case 1: //1为顶端居左
pos[0]=0;
pos[1]=0;
break;
case 2: //2为顶端居中
pos[0]=(ground_w - w_width) / 2;
pos[1]=0;
break;
case 3: //3为顶端居右
pos[0]=ground_w - w_width;
pos[1]=0;
break;
case 4: //4为中部居左
pos[0]=0;
pos[1]=(ground_h - w_height) / 2;
break; //5为中部居中
case 5:
pos[0]=(ground_w - w_width) / 2;
pos[1]=(ground_h - w_height) / 2;
break; //6为中部居右
case 6:
pos[0]=ground_w - w_width;
pos[1]=(ground_h - w_height) / 2;
break;
case 7: //7为底端居左
pos[0]=0;
pos[1]=ground_h - w_height;
break;
case 8: //8为底端居中
pos[0]=(ground_w - w_width) / 2;
pos[1]=ground_h - w_height;
break;
case 9: //9为底端居右
pos[0]=ground_w - w_width;
pos[1]=ground_h - w_height;
break;
default: //指定位置
pos[0]=width;
pos[1]=height;
break;
}
return pos;
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException {
pressImage("D:\\attach\\logo.jpg", "D:\\attach\\dly_ems.jpg", 0, 0, 0.5f,9);
pressText("我是文字水印", "D:\\attach\\dly_ems.jpg", "黑体", 36, Color.BLUE, 25, 0, 0, 0.8f,1);
resize("D:\\attach\\thumbnail.jpg", 500, 500, true);
}
}
java图片处理:文字图像水印 缩放补白
最新推荐文章于 2022-09-26 16:25:50 发布