Debian中文化

1.locale
设置locel
#apt-get install locales
if have installed,use this:
#dpkg-reconfigure locales
choose:
选择这两项就OK了:
[*] en_US ISO-8859-1
[*] zh_CN.GBK GBK
///
edit ~/.xsession
编辑~/.xsession
LANGUAGE=zh_CN.GBK
LANG=zh_CN.GBK
LC_ALL=zh_CN.GBK
export LANGUAGE LANG LC_ALL
export XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
fcitx&
/
edit ~/.xintrc
编辑~/.xinitrc
export XMODIFIERS=@im=fcitx
fcitx&
startkde
/
edit /etc/environment
编辑/etc/environment
add:
LANG=zh_CN.GBK
/

注销重新登陆
$ locale
现在应该是这样了
LANG=zh_CN.GBK
LC_CTYPE="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_NUMERIC="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_TIME="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_COLLATE="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_MONETARY="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_MESSAGES="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_PAPER="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_NAME="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_ADDRESS="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_TELEPHONE="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_MEASUREMENT="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_IDENTIFICATION="zh_CN.GBK"
LC_ALL=zh_CN.GBK


2.install fonts

1)fonts.dir,fonts.scale

// //
//fonts.dir,fonts.scale //
// //

把下面的拷贝成文件名分别为fonts.dir,fonts.scale,暂时保存到/root/下.

11
simsun.ttc -misc-fixed-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-medium-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=0.2:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-medium-o-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=0.4:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-medium-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=-0.4:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-medium-ri-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=-0.2:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-medium-ro-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ab=y:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-bold-r-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=0.2:ab=y:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-bold-o-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=0.4:ab=y:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-bold-i-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=-0.4:ab=y:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-bold-ri-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0
ai=-0.2:ab=y:simsun.ttc -misc-simsun-bold-ro-normal--0-0-0-0-c-0-gb2312.1980-0


2)
#mkdir -p /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType
#cp Simsun.ttf /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType
#cp tahoma.ttf /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType
3)
#cp /root/fonts.dir fonts.scale /usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType

3.modify /etc/X11/XF86Config-4
delete:
注释掉:
#Load "freetype"
#Load "record"
#Load "type1"
add:
添加:
Load "xtt"
4.modify /etc/fonts/font.conf
1)
before
找到下面这些行
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1</dir>
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType</dir>
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/Type1</dir>
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/OTF</dir>
<dir>~/.fonts</dir>
添加:
<dir>/usr/X11R6/lib/X11/fonts/TrueType</dir>

after install:
最后运行一下:
fc-cache -f -v
5.(Backup：cp /usr/X11R6/share/themes/Default/gtk/gtkrc.zh_CN /usr/X11R6/share/themes/Default/gtk/gtkrc.zh_CN.bak)
1)
change /usr/X11R6/share/gnome/gtkrc.zh_CN
to below:

style "gtk-default-zh-cn" {
fontset = "-*-*-medium-r-normal--12-*-*-*-*-*-iso10646-1,*-r-*"
}
class "GtkWidget" style "gtk-default-zh-cn"

2)
change
/usr/X11R6/share/themes/Default/gtk/gtkrc.zh_CN
in the same way

3)
cp /usr/X11R6/share/themes/Default/gtk/gtkrc.zh_CN ~/.gtkrc.zh_CN
6.
1)
(KDE Control Center)
(Regional & Accessibility)
(Country/Region & Language)
里面设置国家(Country)为“中国”和Languages为“简体
set Coutry to China
Languages to (Simplifiled Chinese)”
2)
in KDE Control Center set waiguanzhuti to
Simsun 12
delete pinghua

7.fcitx
安装fcitx:
apt-get install fcitx