关于tomcat6.0 连接池 和myeclipse内置tomcat连接池的建立

[size=medium]1 下载Tomcat最新版本
下载地址:http://tomcat.apache.org/
2 下载mysql最新版本以及最近版本的驱动程序
下载地址:http://dev.mysql.com/downloads
http://dev.mysql.com/downloads/connector
并将下载的mysql-connector-java-5.1.0-bin.jar a连接文件放到$CATALINA_HOME/lib/下。
3 安装mysql数据库
4 创建一个tomcat应用程序,工程的名字为DBTest
5 修改$CATALINA_HOME/conf/ context.xml为以下内容
<Context path="/DBTest" docBase="DBTest"
debug="5" reloadable="true" crossContext="true">
<!-- maxActive: Maximum number of dB connections in pool. Make sure you configure your mysqld max_connections large enough to handle
all of your db connections. Set to 0 for no limit.
-->
<!-- maxIdle: Maximum number of idle dB connections to retain in pool.
Set to -1 for no limit. See also the DBCP documentation on this
and the minEvictableIdleTimeMillis configuration parameter.
-->
<!-- maxWait: Maximum time to wait for a dB connection to become available
in ms, in this example 10 seconds. An Exception is thrown if
this timeout is exceeded. Set to -1 to wait indefinitely.
-->
<!-- username and password: MySQL dB username and password for dB connections -->
<!-- driverClassName: Class name for the old mm.mysql JDBC driver is
org.gjt.mm.mysql.Driver - we recommend using Connector/J though.
Class name for the official MySQL Connector/J driver is com.mysql.jdbc.Driver.
-->
<!-- url: The JDBC connection url for connecting to your MySQL dB.
The autoReconnect=true argument to the url makes sure that the
mm.mysql JDBC Driver will automatically reconnect if mysqld closed the
connection. mysqld by default closes idle connections after 8 hours.
-->
<Resource name="jdbc/TestDB" auth="Container" type="javax.sql.DataSource"
maxActive="100" maxIdle="30" maxWait="10000"
username="javauser" password="javadude" driverClassName="com.mysql.jdbc.Driver"
url="jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/ jtest?autoReconnect=true"/>

</Context>
此时要注意修改自己的数据库的用户名和密码
我建立的
数据库:jtest
用户名:javauser
密码:javadude
6 修改工程目录下的web.xml文件添加如下
<description>MySQL Test App</description>
<resource-ref>
<description>DB Connection</description>
<res-ref-name>jdbc/TestDB</res-ref-name>
<res-type>javax.sql.DataSource</res-type>
<res-auth>Container</res-auth>
</resource-ref>
7 创建一个java类
package com.test;

/*
* DBTest.java
*
* Created on 2007/06/07, 10:33:02
*
* To change this template, choose Tools | Template Manager
* and open the template in the editor.
*/

/**
*
* @author wangzicai
*/
import javax.naming.*;
import javax.sql.*;
import java.sql.*;
public class DBTest {
String foo = "Not Connected";
int bar = -1;
public void init() {
try{
Context ctx = new InitialContext();
if(ctx == null )
throw new Exception("Boom - No Context");
DataSource ds =
(DataSource)ctx.lookup(
"java:comp/env/jdbc/TestDB");
if (ds != null) {
Connection conn = ds.getConnection();
if(conn != null) {
foo = "Got Connection "+conn.toString();
Statement stmt = conn.createStatement();
ResultSet rst =
stmt.executeQuery(
" select * from test ");
if(rst.next()) {
foo=rst.getString(1);
bar=208;
}
conn.close();
}
}
}catch(Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
public String getFoo() { return foo; }
public int getBar() { return bar;}
}


8 编辑index.jsp


<%@ page language="java" pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<%@ page import ="com.test.*" %>
<html>
<head>
<title>DB Test</title>
</head>
<body>
<%
DBTest tst = new DBTest();
tst.init();
%>
<h2>Results</h2>
Foo <%= tst.getFoo() %><br>
Bar <%= tst.getBar() %>
</body>
</html>
9 部署测试[/size]


补充:要是能正确加载必须有mysql的jar包。你可以下载一个。然后就把jar包放到myeclipse的内置猫的lib文件夹下。这个文件夹是在你启动内置猫的时候控制台打印信息里面有那个路径(很好找,第二行左右很长的一行就是那个路径估计是bin,那lib和bin是在同一个路径下的)拷贝一下路径就可以找到那个lib。
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