UIColor 进阶

多说，请先看头文件：

#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#import <CoreGraphics/CoreGraphics.h>
#import <CoreImage/CoreImage.h>
#import <UIKit/UIKitDefines.h>

@class UIImage;

UIKIT_CLASS_AVAILABLE(2_0) @interface UIColor : NSObject <NSCoding> {
  @private
}

// Convenience methods for creating autoreleased colors
+ (UIColor *)colorWithWhite:(CGFloat)white alpha:(CGFloat)alpha;
+ (UIColor *)colorWithHue:(CGFloat)hue saturation:(CGFloat)saturation brightness:(CGFloat)brightness alpha:(CGFloat)alpha;
+ (UIColor *)colorWithRed:(CGFloat)red green:(CGFloat)green blue:(CGFloat)blue alpha:(CGFloat)alpha;
+ (UIColor *)colorWithCGColor:(CGColorRef)cgColor;
+ (UIColor *)colorWithPatternImage:(UIImage *)image;
+ (UIColor *)colorWithCIColor:(CIColor *)ciColor __OSX_AVAILABLE_STARTING(__MAC_NA,__IPHONE_5_0);

// Initializers for creating non-autoreleased colors
- (UIColor *)initWithW