试着写 Base64 编码算法 [原]

最新推荐文章于 2024-08-28 14:26:59 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-28 14:26:59 发布

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分类专栏：编程点滴文章标签：算法 delete null

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BOOL EncodeBase64( LPBYTE lpDes, DWORD dwDesLen, const LPBYTE lpSrc, DWORD dwSrcLen)
{
     if( (dwDesLen/4) < (dwSrcLen/3))
           return FALSE;

      DWORD len = dwSrcLen/3;      //循环次数
      LPBYTE lpBufSrc = NULL;
      LPBYTE lpBufDes = NULL;
      //不论是否是3的倍数，都加1
     lpBufSrc = new BYTE [ 3*(len+1)+1 ] ;
     lpBufDes = new BYTE [ 4*(len+1)+1 ] ;
      memset( lpBufSrc, 0, 3*(len+1)+1);
      memset( lpBufDes, 0, 4*(len+1)+1);
      memcpy(lpBufSrc, lpSrc, dwSrcLen);
      LPBYTE lpTmpSrc = lpBufSrc;
      LPBYTE lpTmpDes = lpBufDes;
      int nAddress = 0;
      //先转换3的倍数里的数据
      for( DWORD i=0; i<len; i++)
     {
          nAddress = *lpTmpSrc >> 2;
          *lpTmpDes = base64_alphabet[nAddress];
          nAddress = (*lpTmpSrc & 0x3) ;
          nAddress = nAddress << 4;
          nAddress += (*(lpTmpSrc+1)&0xf0) >> 4;
          *(lpTmpDes+1) = base64_alphabet[nAddress];
          nAddress = ( *(lpTmpSrc+1)&0xf) << 2;
          nAddress += *(lpTmpSrc+2) >> 6;
          *(lpTmpDes+2) = base64_alphabet[nAddress];
          nAddress = *(lpTmpSrc+2)&0x3f;
          *(lpTmpDes+3) = base64_alphabet[nAddress];
          lpTmpDes += 4;
          lpTmpSrc += 3;
     }

      //若不是 3 的倍数，再考虑余下的 2 位
      if( 0!=dwSrcLen%3)
     {
          nAddress = *lpTmpSrc >> 2;
          *lpTmpDes = base64_alphabet[nAddress];
          nAddress = (*lpTmpSrc & 0x3) ;
          nAddress = nAddress << 4;
          nAddress += (*(lpTmpSrc+1)&0xf0) >> 4;
          *(lpTmpDes+1) = base64_alphabet[nAddress];

           switch( dwSrcLen%3)
          {
                case 2:
                    nAddress = ( *(lpTmpSrc+1)&0xf) << 2;
                    nAddress += *(lpTmpSrc+2) >> 6;
                    *(lpTmpDes+2) = base64_alphabet[nAddress];
                     break;
                case 1:
                    *(lpTmpDes+2) = '=';
                     break;
          }
          *(lpTmpDes+3) = '=';
     }

      memcpy(lpDes, lpBufDes, dwDesLen) ;
      delete [] lpBufSrc;
      delete [] lpBufDes;
      return TRUE;
}