SpringBoot 拦截器中 Bean 无法注入

       因为拦截器的执行在 Bean 初始化之前，所以在拦截器中 Bean无法注入。

解决方案一：将拦截器以 Bean 加载

1.1 WebMvcConfigurerAdapter.java  监听器配置：

import org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.FilterRegistrationBean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.Configuration;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.InterceptorRegistry;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.config.annotation.WebMvcConfigurerAdapter;

@Configuration
public class WebMvcAdapter extends WebMvcConfigurerAdapter {

    @Bean
    public SignatureIntercepter getSignatureIntercepter() {
        return new SignatureIntercepter();
    }

    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(getSignatureIntercepter()).addPathPatterns("/**");
        super.addInterceptors(registry);
    }

}

1.2 拦截器配置：

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.method.HandlerMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Component
public class SignatureIntercepter implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Resource
    public SignatureServer signatureServer;

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        if (!(handler instanceof HandlerMethod)) {
            return true;
        }
        HandlerMethod method = (HandlerMethod) handler;
        SignatureAnnotation signatureAnnotation = method.getMethod().getAnnotation(SignatureAnnotation.class);
        if (signatureAnnotation == null) {
            return true;
        }

        if(signatureServer.verifySignature(request.getHeader(SignatureUtils.SIGNATURE)) {
            return true;
        } 
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        
    }


}

解决方案二：通过工厂装配 Bean

2.1 装配 Bean

BeanFactory factory = WebApplicationContextUtils.getRequiredWebApplicationContext(request.getServletContext());
signatureServer = (SignatureServer) factory.getBean("signatureServer");

2.2 拦截器配置

import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
import org.springframework.web.method.HandlerMethod;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.HandlerInterceptor;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.ModelAndView;

import javax.annotation.Resource;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

@Component
public class SignatureIntercepter implements HandlerInterceptor {

    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        if (!(handler instanceof HandlerMethod)) {
            return true;
        }
        HandlerMethod method = (HandlerMethod) handler;
        SignatureAnnotation signatureAnnotation = method.getMethod().getAnnotation(SignatureAnnotation.class);
        if (signatureAnnotation == null) {
            return true;
        }

        if(signatureServer.verifySignature(request.getHeader(SignatureUtils.SIGNATURE)) {
            return true;
        } 
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {

    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        
    }


}