leetcode:#148. 排序链表

leetcode:#148. 排序链表

题目详情

采用Java实现。
熟悉合并两个有序链表,断链操作,dummyHead

class Solution {
    public ListNode sortList(ListNode head) {
        ListNode dummyHead = new ListNode();
        dummyHead.next = head;

        int length = calculateListLength(dummyHead);
        for (int size = 1; size < length; size = size * 2) {
            ListNode current = dummyHead.next;
            ListNode tail = dummyHead;
            while (current != null) {
                ListNode left = current;
                ListNode right = cut(current, size);
                current = cut(right, size); // 将 right 断链,用来 归并

                tail.next = merge(left, right); //接链
                while (tail.next != null) { // 将tail移到末尾,方便下次 接链
                    tail = tail.next;
                }
            }
        }
        return dummyHead.next;
    }

    private ListNode merge(ListNode left, ListNode right) {
        if (left == null) {
            return right;
        }
        if (right == null) {
            return left;
        }
        ListNode mergedDummyHead = new ListNode();
        ListNode mergedListTail = mergedDummyHead;
        while (left != null && right != null) {
            if (left.val <= right.val) {
                mergedListTail.next = left;
                mergedListTail = left;
                left = left.next;
            } else {
                mergedListTail.next = right;
                mergedListTail = right;
                right = right.next;
            }
        }
        mergedListTail.next = left != null ? left : right;

        return mergedDummyHead.next;
    }

    private ListNode cut(ListNode current, int size) {
        while (size > 1 && current != null) {
            current = current.next;
            size --;
        }
        if (current == null) {
            return null;
        }
        ListNode right = current.next;
        current.next = null; // 断链
        return right;
    }

    private int calculateListLength(ListNode dummyHead) {
        int length = 0;
        ListNode p = dummyHead;
        while (p.next != null) {
            length ++;
            p = p.next;
        }
        return length;
    }
}
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