java 数组实现队列

思想:添加元素时,数组尾部添加;获取元素时从数组头部获取

package ds;

public class MyArrQueue<E> {
    private Object[] queue;
    private int head;
    private int tail;
    private int size;
    private static final int maxSize = 1 << 30;
    private int capacity;

    public MyArrQueue(int initCap) {
        if (initCap > maxSize) {
            throw new OutOfMemoryError("initCap is too large");
        }
        if (initCap <= 0) {
            throw new IndexOutOfBoundsException("initCap must be more than zero");
        }
        queue = new Object[initCap];
        this.capacity = initCap;
        head = tail = -1;
        size = 0;
    }

    public MyArrQueue() {
        queue = new Object[16];
        head = tail = -1;
        size = 0;
    }

    //往尾部添加元素
    public void offer(E e) {
        if (size >= capacity) {
            throw new RuntimeException("queue's size more than or equal to array's capacity");
        }
        queue[++tail] = e;
        size++;
    }

    //从头部获取数据
    public E poll() {
        if (size <= 0) {
            throw new RuntimeException(" the queue's empty");
        }
        E ret = (E) queue[++head];
        queue[head] = null;
        size--;
        return ret;
    }

    //查看第一个元素
    public E peek() {
        return (E) queue[head];
    }

    //清空队列
    public void clear() {
        for (int i = 0; i < queue.length; i++) {
            queue[i] = null;
        }
        head = tail = 0;
        size = 0;
    }

}

 

评论
添加红包

请填写红包祝福语或标题

红包个数最小为10个

红包金额最低5元

当前余额3.43前往充值 >
需支付:10.00
成就一亿技术人!
领取后你会自动成为博主和红包主的粉丝 规则
hope_wisdom
发出的红包
实付
使用余额支付
点击重新获取
扫码支付
钱包余额 0

抵扣说明:

1.余额是钱包充值的虚拟货币,按照1:1的比例进行支付金额的抵扣。
2.余额无法直接购买下载,可以购买VIP、付费专栏及课程。

余额充值