原型模式:用原型实例制定创建对象的种类,并且通过拷贝这些原型创建新的对象。
新建赛车的接口:
public interface car_interface {
public void start();
public void stop();
}
新建宝马汽车的实现类:
public class bmw_impl implements car_interface, Cloneable {
private car_tyre car_tyre_ref;
private bmw_impl bmw;
public void start() {
}
public void stop() {
}
public car_tyre getCar_tyre_ref() {
return car_tyre_ref;
}
public void setCar_tyre_ref(car_tyre car_tyre_ref) {
this.car_tyre_ref = car_tyre_ref;
}
@Override
public Object clone()throws CloneNotSupportedException {
super.clone();
bmw = new bmw_impl();
bmw.setCar_tyre_ref(new car_tyre());
return bmw;
}
}
新建宝马的配件轮胎类在宝马汽车实现类中需要注意的是将原来protected类型的clone方法要变成public,这样才可以对外公开,可以被调用,将秘密公开化。
public class car_tyre {
private String name ="德国制造原版轮胎";
public String getName() {
return name;
}
}
新建android客户端,给出xml以及activity:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textview01"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textview02"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textview03"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<TextView
android:id="@+id/textview04"
android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
下面是activity
public class PrototypeActivityextends Activity {
private bmw_impl bmw1;
private bmw_impl bmw2;
private TextView textview01;
private TextView textview02;
private TextView textview03;
private TextView textview04;
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.main);
try {
textview01= (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview01);
textview02=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview02);
textview03= (TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview03);
textview04=(TextView)findViewById(R.id.textview04);
bmw1 = new bmw_impl();
bmw1.setCar_tyre_ref(new car_tyre());
textview01.setText("我的宝马参数是:" + bmw1);
textview02.setText("我的宝马的轮胎参数是:" + bmw1.getCar_tyre_ref());
bmw2 = (bmw_impl) bmw1.clone();
textview03.setText("他人的宝马的参数是:" + bmw2);
textview04.setText("他人的宝马的参数是:" + bmw2);
} catch (CloneNotSupportedException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
下面是效果图:
源代码下载地址:http://download.csdn.net/detail/jindegegesun/4087689
source link:http://blog.csdn.net/jindegegesun/article/details/7291207