Redis学习系列-redisServer

Redis服务器（redisServer）内部结构

Redis的内部结构是一个RedisServer对象，里面包含了整个redis运行的各种组件（数据库，客户端，持久化，主从，哨兵，集群），我们先看一下源码：

struct redisServer {
   
    /* General */
    pid_t pid;                  /* Main process pid. */
    char *configfile;           /* Absolute config file path, or NULL */
    int hz;                     /* serverCron() calls frequency in hertz */
    redisDb *db;
    dict *commands;             /* Command table */
    dict *orig_commands;        /* Command table before command renaming. */
    aeEventLoop *el;
    unsigned lruclock:REDIS_LRU_BITS; /* Clock for LRU eviction */
    int shutdown_asap;          /* SHUTDOWN needed ASAP */
    int activerehashing;        /* Incremental rehash in serverCron() */
    char *requirepass;          /* Pass for AUTH command, or NULL */
    char *pidfile;              /* PID file path */
    int arch_bits;              /* 32 or 64 depending on sizeof(PORT_LONG) */
    int cronloops;              /* Number of times the cron function run */
    char runid[REDIS_RUN_ID_SIZE+1];  /* ID always different at every exec. */
    int sentinel_mode;          /* True if this instance is a Sentinel. */
    /* Networking */
    int port;                   /* TCP listening port */
    int tcp_backlog;            /* TCP listen() backlog */
    char *bindaddr[REDIS_BINDADDR_MAX]; /* Addresses we should bind to */
    int bindaddr_count;         /* Number of addresses in server.bindaddr[] */
    char *unixsocket;           /* UNIX socket path */
    mode_t unixsocketperm;      /* UNIX socket permission */
    int ipfd[REDIS_BINDADDR_MAX]; /* TCP socket file descriptors */
    int ipfd_count;             /* Used slots in ipfd[] */
    int sofd;                   /* Unix socket file descriptor */
    int cfd[REDIS_BINDADDR_MAX];/* Cluster bus listening socket */
    int cfd_count;              /* Used slots in cfd[] */
    list *clients;              /* List of active clients */
    list *clients_to_close;     /* Clients to close asynchronously */
    list *slaves, *monitors;    /* List of slaves and MONITORs */
    redisClient *current_client; /* Current client, only used on crash report */
    int clients_paused;         /* True if clients are currently paused */
    mstime_t clients_pause_end_time; /* Time when we undo clients_paused */
    char neterr[ANET_ERR_LEN];   /* Error buffer for anet.c */
    dict *migrate_cached_sockets;/* MIGRATE cached sockets */
    uint64_t next_client_id;    /* Next client unique ID. Incremental. */
    /* RDB / AOF loading information */
    int loading;                /* We are loading data from disk if true */
    off_t loading_total_bytes;
    off_t loading_loaded_bytes;
    time_t loading_start_time;
    off_t loading_process_events_interval_bytes;
    /* Fast pointers to often looked up command */
    struct redisCommand *delCommand, *multiCommand, *lpushCommand, *lpopCommand,
                        *rpopCommand