读《应用rails进行敏捷web开发》第2版-17

准生证终于在提交了n多文件后又来一个可喜的进展.两口子都是外地人确实有些麻烦.

社区的工作人员从我提供的数十张资料中挑选了所需之后,终于告诉我:下周可以领取准生证了.

p475

基于表单构建器(FormBuilder)的字符辅助方法

下面的方法只有在下面代码块中有效

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<% form_for :product,:url=>{:action=>:create} do |form| %> 
 
#在此有效  
<% end %> 
<% form_for :product,:url=>{:action=>:create} do |form| %>

#在此有效
<% end %>

文本类型

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<%= form.text_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %>  
 
<%= form.password_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %>  
 
<%= form.hidden_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %> 
<%= form.text_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %>

<%= form.password_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %>

<%= form.hidden_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %>

 

memo类型

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<%= form.textarea_field :title ,:cols=>30,:rows=>30 %> 
<%= form.textarea_field :title ,:cols=>30,:rows=>30 %>
 

单选按钮

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<%= form.radio_button :title ,"天蝎"%>  
<%= form.radio_button :title ,"白羊"%> 
<%= form.radio_button :title ,"天蝎"%>
<%= form.radio_button :title ,"白羊"%>
 

复选按钮

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<%= form.check_box :title ,"男","女"%> 
<%= form.check_box :title ,"男","女"%>

下拉列表

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<%= form.select :title ,%w{first,second,third,fourth}%>  
 
 
<%= form.select :title ,[  
                         ['1','first'],  
                         ['2','second'],  
                         ['3','third'],  
                        ]%> 
 
#显示1,2,3,传回first,second,third  
 
@users = User.find(:all).map{|u|[u.name,u.id]}  
<%= form.select :title ,{@users}%>  
 
$用hash传入,当作select参数,显示键,传回值 
<%= form.select :title ,%w{first,second,third,fourth}%>

<%= form.select :title ,[
                         ['1','first'],
                         ['2','second'],
                         ['3','third'],
                        ]%>

#显示1,2,3,传回first,second,third

@users = User.find(:all).map{|u|[u.name,u.id]}
<%= form.select :title ,{@users}%>

$用hash传入,当作select参数,显示键,传回值

 

下拉框高级方法

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<%= form.collect_select :addr_project,@projects,:project_id,:project_name %> 
<%= form.collect_select :addr_project,@projects,:project_id,:project_name %>

日期

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<%= form.date_select :loan_date %>  
<%= form.year_select :loan_date %> 
<%= form.date_select :loan_date %>
<%= form.year_select :loan_date %>

上述所有的变体

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<%= form.text_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %> 
 
#相当于  
<%=      text_field :product,:title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %> 
<%= form.text_field :title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %>

#相当于
<%=      text_field :product,:title ,:size=>30,:max_size=>30 %>

但一个表单中需要多个model对象时,就可以区分

方法是在第一个参数位置,插入模型对象变量

fields_for可以在form_for代码块内部,使用如同form_for的辅助方法,但不创建表单,这样可以解决,同一表单多个model对象的问题

其使用方式如同form_for一般

 

本文来自CSDN博客，转载请标明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/jalphi/archive/2010/03/11/5367118.aspx