hibernate

版本：4.2.2

配置文件：hibernate.cfg.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE hibernate-configuration PUBLIC
          "-//Hibernate/Hibernate Configuration DTD 3.0//EN"
          "http://hibernate.sourceforge.net/hibernate-configuration-3.0.dtd">
 
<!-- Generated by eclipse Hibernate Tools.                   -->
<hibernate-configuration>
    <session-factory>
        <!--显示执行的SQL语句-->
        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <!--连接字符串-->
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/hibernate</property>
        <!--连接数据库的用户名-->
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <!--数据库用户密码-->
        <property name="connection.password"></property>
        <!--数据库驱动-->
        <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <!--JDBC连接池（使用内置的连接池）-->
        <!-- <property name="connection.pool_size">1</property> -->
        <!--设置Hibernate自动管理上下文的策略-->
        <!-- <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property> -->
        <!--选择使用的方言-->
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
        <!--在启动时删除并重新创建数据库 hibernate mapping data defination language(create/update/validate/create-drop)-->
        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">create</property>
        
        <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>
        <!-- 配置文件mapping -->
<!--       
        <mapping resource="events/Event.hbm.xml"/>
        <mapping resource="events/Person.hbm.xml"/>
 -->
        <!-- 注解mapping -->
        <mapping class="com.basic.hibernate.model.Student"></mapping>
    </session-factory>
</hibernate-configuration>

实体类：

annotation，注解一般加在get方法上，不加在成员变量上

@Entity
@Table(name="student")
public class Student {
    private Integer id;
    private String name;
    private Integer age;
    private String t;
    private Date birthDate;
    private Title title;
    
    @Transient //该属性不存入数据库
    public String getT() {
        return t;
    }
    public void setT(String t) {
        this.t = t;
    }
    @Id
    public Integer getId() {
        return id;
    }
    public void setId(Integer id) {
        this.id = id;
    }
    @Column(name="name")
    public String getName() {
        return name;
    }
    public void setName(String name) {
        this.name = name;
    }
    @Basic //没写时
    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }
    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }
    @Temporal(TemporalType.TIME) //时间精度 value=TemporalType.TIME
    public Date getBirthDate() {
        return birthDate;
    }
    public void setBirthDate(Date birthDate) {
        this.birthDate = birthDate;
    }
    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING) //枚举类型
    public Title getTitle() {
        return title;
    }
    public void setTitle(Title title) {
        this.title = title;
    }
}

Junit测试类

加junit  jar包,     对象保存

public class StudentTest {
    private static SessionFactory sf = null;
    
    @SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
    @BeforeClass
    public static void beforeClass(){
        sf = new Configuration().configure().buildSessionFactory();
    }
    @Test
    public void testStudentSave() {
        Student s = new Student();
        s.setId(1);
        s.setName("s1");
        s.setAge(1);
        s.setBirthDate(new Date());
        s.setTitle(Title.high);
        
        Session session = sf.openSession();
        session.beginTransaction();
        session.save(s);
        session.getTransaction().commit();
        session.close();
        
        //fail("Not yet implemented");
    }

    @AfterClass
    public static void afterClass(){
        sf.close();
    }
}