使用MyBatis(二)使用java注解查询单行数据

第二种读取数据库user表的方法是使用java注解的方式。

1.去掉前面文章中的UserMapper.xml，将需要查询数据库表的sql语句加入interface中。

package com.yw.test02;

import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Select;

public interface UserMapper
{
    @Select("SELECT * FROM user WHERE id = #{id}")
    User selectUser(int id);

}

2.修改mybatis-config.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8" ?>
<!DOCTYPE configuration
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Config 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-config.dtd">
<configuration>
	<properties resource="config.properties">

	</properties>
	<environments default="development">
		<environment id="development">
			<transactionManager type="JDBC" />
			<dataSource type="POOLED">
				<property name="driver" value="${driver}" />
				<property name="url" value="${url}" />
				<property name="username" value="${username}" />
				<property name="password" value="${password}" />
			</dataSource>
		</environment>
	</environments>
	<mappers>
	<mapper class="com.yw.test02.UserMapper"/>
	</mappers>
</configuration>

注意修改了下面的部分：

	<mappers>
	<mapper class="com.yw.test02.UserMapper"/>
	</mappers>

3.修改测试类

package com.yw.test02;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;

import org.apache.ibatis.io.Resources;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactory;
import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSessionFactoryBuilder;

public class Test01
{
    public static void main(String[] args) throws IOException
    {

        String resource = "com/yw/test02/mybatis-config.xml";
        InputStream inputStream = Resources.getResourceAsStream(resource);
        SqlSessionFactory sqlSessionFactory = new SqlSessionFactoryBuilder().build(inputStream);

        SqlSession session = sqlSessionFactory.openSession();
        try
        {
            // User user = (User) session.selectOne("com.yw.test01.UserMapper.selectUser", 1);
            UserMapper mapper = session.getMapper(UserMapper.class);
            User user = mapper.selectUser(1);

            System.out.println(user);

        }
        finally
        {
            session.close();
        }
    }
}