Linux内核大讲堂 (一) 设备驱动的基石驱动模型(7)

本文来自CSDN博客，转载请标明出处：http://blog.csdn.net/z2007b/archive/2011/05/19/6433003.aspx

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Linux内核大讲堂 (一) 设备驱动的基石驱动模型（7）

终于快讲完了，这一节其实就是让上节我们所说的四大天王露下小脸。源码分析请自行完成吧。我建议大家可以试着先看一下代码，如果能看懂，那就把我写的那破玩意删掉，自已实现一遍，如果不能看懂，那马上回过去从第一小节重新看过，耐心，一定要有耐心，没耐心，啥都完了。帖上原码:

Makefile: obj-m+=wwhs_bus.o KERNELDIR=/opt/kernel/linux-2.6.38/linux-2.6.38.5 PWD:=$(shell pwd) all: make -C $(KERNELDIR) M=$(PWD) modules clean: rm -rf *.o* *.ko* *.mod.c *.cmd *.symvers .tmp_versions .*.cmd wwhs_public.h: #include <linux/module.h> #include <linux/device.h> #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/init.h> #include <linux/stat.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include <linux/kobject.h> #include <linux/klist.h> #include <linux/kdev_t.h> #include <linux/fs.h> #include <linux/major.h> #include <linux/kprobes.h> #define wwhs_dbg(dbgbuf) printk(KERN_ERR"wwhs:%s/n",dbgbuf); #include "../wwhs_public.h" #define WWHS_MAJOR 83 void wwhs_release(struct device *dev) { printk(KERN_ERR"wwhs:dev:%s is release/n",dev->kobj.name); } struct device wwhs_bus = { .init_name = "wwhs", .release = wwhs_release, }; static struct device wwhs_dev = { .init_name = "wwhsled0", .release = wwhs_release, }; static int wwhs_bus_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv) { int ret = -1; ret = strncmp(dev->kobj.name, drv->name, strlen(drv->name)); printk(KERN_ERR"wwhs:dev->kobj.name:%s drv->name:%s ret:%d/n",dev->kobj.name,drv->name,ret); return !ret; } static int wwhs_bus_probe(struct device *dev) { int ret = -1; if (dev->driver->probe) ret = dev->driver->probe(dev); return ret; } static struct bus_type wwhs_bus_type = { .name = "wwhs", .match = wwhs_bus_match, }; static struct class *wwhs_class; static int wwhs_bus_register() { int ret = -1; wwhs_bus.class = wwhs_class; ret = device_register(&wwhs_bus); if (ret) goto device_error; ret = bus_register(&wwhs_bus_type); if (ret) goto bus_error; return ret; bus_error: device_unregister(&wwhs_bus); device_error: return ret; } static void wwhs_bus_unregister() { device_unregister(&wwhs_bus); bus_unregister(&wwhs_bus_type); } static int wwhs_class_register(void) { wwhs_class = class_create(THIS_MODULE, "wwhsclass"); if (IS_ERR(wwhs_class)){ printk(KERN_ERR"wwhs: class create error/n"); return PTR_ERR(wwhs_class); } printk(KERN_ERR"wwhs: class create success/n"); return 0; } static void wwhs_class_unregister() { class_destroy(wwhs_class); } static int wwhs_device_register(struct device *dev) { dev->devt = MKDEV(WWHS_MAJOR,1); dev->bus = &wwhs_bus_type; dev->parent = &wwhs_bus; return device_register(dev); } static void wwhs_device_unregister(struct device *wwhs_dev) { device_unregister(wwhs_dev); } static struct device_driver wwhs_drv = { .name = "wwhsled", }; static wwhs_drv_probe(struct device *dev) { printk(KERN_ERR"wwhs:dev:%s is probe/n",dev->kobj.name); return 0; } static wwhs_drv_remove(struct device *dev) { printk(KERN_ERR"wwhs:dev:%s is remove/n",dev->kobj.name); return 0; } static int wwhs_driver_register(struct device_driver *wwhs_driver) { int ret = -1; wwhs_driver->bus = &wwhs_bus_type; wwhs_driver->owner = THIS_MODULE; wwhs_driver->probe = wwhs_drv_probe; wwhs_driver->remove = wwhs_drv_remove; ret = driver_register(wwhs_driver); return ret; } static void wwhs_driver_unregister(struct device_driver *wwhs_driver) { driver_unregister(wwhs_driver); } static int __init wwhs_init() { int ret = -1; ret = wwhs_class_register(); if (ret) goto error; ret = wwhs_bus_register(); if (ret) goto error; ret = wwhs_device_register(&wwhs_dev); if (ret) goto bus_error; ret = wwhs_driver_register(&wwhs_drv); if (ret) goto device_error; return ret; device_error: wwhs_device_unregister(&wwhs_dev); bus_error: wwhs_bus_unregister(); class_error: wwhs_class_unregister(); error: return ret; } static void __exit wwhs_exit() { wwhs_device_unregister(&wwhs_dev); wwhs_driver_unregister(&wwhs_drv); wwhs_bus_unregister(); wwhs_class_unregister(); } module_init(wwhs_init); module_exit(wwhs_exit); MODULE_AUTHOR("wwhs"); MODULE_DESCRIPTION("wwhs_bus test"); MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");

上面就是四大天王小露一下脸，至此，驱动模型的分析要告一段落了。如果根着看了的朋友，我相信肯定是有所收获的。谢谢各位。你们的支持是我前进的动力。^_^

设备驱动模型就先讲到这里了，如果大家有什么好的建议，请进：

http://blog.csdn.net/z2007b/archive/2011/05/19/6431791.aspx

这里提出来。你们想要了解的，才是我想写的，要不然我写一堆大家都不感兴趣的东西，就没有价值了。谢谢。

上面示例代码下载地址：

http://d.download.csdn.net/down/3285515/z2007b