spring 学习

Spring：IOC or DI
      <context:annotation-config/>
      annotation：@autowire --default find by Type.
                  if annotation have two or more beans match ,use @qualifier();
                   parameter:require  
                  
                   @required --is similar @override    
                  
                   @Resource -- using the setter methods.
                                how to use: javax.annotation.resource
                                default by name ,if you want to by name use parameter(name="")
                                shortcoming:it must user have code. 
       <context:component-scan base-package=""/>
                   @Component --By default,classes annotated with @Component
                  
                   @PostConstruct @Scope @PreDestroy

 

Hibernate used in spring
    设计模式：Template Method(模板)
    1.在sping中初始化HibernateTemplate，注入sessionFactory
    2.DAO里注入HibernateTemplate
    3.save里写getHibernateTemplate.save();
    eg.
      <bean id="hibernateTemplate" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.hibernateTemplate">
         <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>--注入sessionFactory
      </bean>
   
    通过类继承HibernateDaoSupport
       通过抽象出一个类继承HibernateDaoSupport，bean只要配置一次把sessionFactory注入
       实现类继承这个抽象类，即可完成Tmplate模板编程

 

AOP:aspect oriented Programing.
    <aop:aspectj-autoproxy />
    aspectj 专门使用动态代理的框架。
    导入两个包：aspectjrt.jar  aspectjwearer.jar
    @Asjectj---@Before("execution(public void methodimpl)")
    接着@component
   
AOP的XML编程（使用的多）

spring 和 hibernate的整合
   dbcp:连接
   <bean id="" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource" destroy-method="close">
   <property name="" value=""/>
   <bean/>
  
   sessionFactory
   <bean id="" class="org.springframeword.orm.hibernate3.LocalSessionFactory">不支持annotation
   <bean id="" class="org.springframeword.orm.hibernate3.annotation.SessionFactory">支持annotation
            <property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>--必须设置dataSource属性
            <property name="annotatedClasses">
                  <list>
                        <value>entity</value>
                  </list>
            </property>
            <property name="hibernateProperties">
                  <props>
                  <prop key="hibernate.dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</prop>
                  <prop key="hibernate.show_sql">true</prop>
                  <prop key="">value</prop>
                  <prop key="">value</prop>
                  </props>
            </property>
           
声明式的事务管理
   spring中的hibernate的transaction
   事务的边界 ----
   <bean id="txManager" class="org.springframework.orm.hibernate3.HibernateTransactionManager"/>
       <property name="sessionFactory" ref="sessionFactory"/>
       <tx:annotation-driver transaction-manager="txManager"/>
    default:runtime异常自动回滚。
   
    Transactional(propagetion="Propagetion.Required) ：
                property : Required(需要的) Mandatory(强制的) Nested(内嵌) Never Not_Supported
                           Required_New Supporis
    XML中的实现：
         <aop:config>
                <aop:pointcut id="txAdvice" expression="execuion(public * com.cml.service..*.*(..))">
                <aop:advisor pointcut-ref="bussinessService" advice-ref="txAdvice"/>
         </aop:config> 
         <tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="txManager">
            <tx:attributes>
                 <tx:method name="get*" read-only="true"/>
                 <tx:method name="add*" propagetion="REQUIRED"/>
            </tx:attributes>
         </tx:advice>
        
         //扫描指定包
         <property name="packageToScan">
             <list>
                 <value>package</value>
             </list>
         </property>