package net.onerock.topic.utils;
import java.io.*;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.zip.ZipEntry;
import java.util.zip.ZipOutputStream;
/**
* @author dell
* @version V1.0
* @ClassName CompressUtil
* @Description: TODO
* @date 2018/12/6 12:41
*/
public class CompressUtil {
private static CompressUtil compressUtil =null;
private CompressUtil() {
super();
}
public static CompressUtil newInstance(){
if (compressUtil==null){
synchronized (CompressUtil.class){
return new CompressUtil();
}
}
return compressUtil;
}
private static final int BUFFER_SIZE = 2 * 1024;
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
/** 测试压缩方法1 */
String newzip ="D:\\upload\\JCKJ\\files\\topicManageFile\\downloadthefinalresults\\demo.zip";
String srcDir = "D:\\upload\\JCKJ\\files\\topicManageFile\\downloadthefinalresults\\强制医疗执行与检察监督中问题和对策研究——JBKY20180904";
FileOutputStream fos1 = new FileOutputStream(new File(newzip));
CompressUtil.newInstance().toZip(srcDir, fos1, true);
/** 测试压缩方法2 */
List<File> fileList = new ArrayList<>();
fileList.add(new File("D:/Java/jdk1.7.0_45_64bit/bin/jar.exe"));
fileList.add(new File("D:/Java/jdk1.7.0_45_64bit/bin/java.exe"));
//FileOutputStream fos2 = new FileOutputStream(new File("c:/mytest02.zip"));
//CompressUtil.newInstance().toZip(fileList, fos2);
}
/**
* 压缩成ZIP 方法1
*
* @param srcDir 压缩文件夹路径
* @param out 压缩文件输出流
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws RuntimeException 压缩失败会抛出运行时异常
*/
public void toZip(String srcDir, OutputStream out, boolean KeepDirStructure) throws RuntimeException {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
File sourceFile = new File(srcDir);
compress(sourceFile, zos, sourceFile.getName(), KeepDirStructure);
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) + " ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils", e);
} finally {
if (zos != null) {
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 压缩成ZIP 方法2
*
* @param srcFiles 需要压缩的文件列表
* @param out 压缩文件输出流
* @throws RuntimeException 压缩失败会抛出运行时异常
*/
public void toZip(List<File> srcFiles, OutputStream out) throws RuntimeException {
long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
ZipOutputStream zos = null;
try {
zos = new ZipOutputStream(out);
for (File srcFile : srcFiles) {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(srcFile.getName()));
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(srcFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
}
long end = System.currentTimeMillis();
System.out.println("压缩完成,耗时:" + (end - start) + " ms");
} catch (Exception e) {
throw new RuntimeException("zip error from ZipUtils", e);
} finally {
if (zos != null) {
try {
zos.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
}
/**
* 递归压缩方法
*
* @param sourceFile 源文件
* @param zos zip输出流
* @param name 压缩后的名称
* @param KeepDirStructure 是否保留原来的目录结构,true:保留目录结构;
* false:所有文件跑到压缩包根目录下(注意:不保留目录结构可能会出现同名文件,会压缩失败)
* @throws Exception 101
*/
private void compress(File sourceFile, ZipOutputStream zos, String name, boolean KeepDirStructure) throws Exception {
byte[] buf = new byte[BUFFER_SIZE];
if (sourceFile.isFile()) {
// 向zip输出流中添加一个zip实体,构造器中name为zip实体的文件的名字
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name));
// copy文件到zip输出流中
int len;
FileInputStream in = new FileInputStream(sourceFile);
while ((len = in.read(buf)) != -1) {
zos.write(buf, 0, len);
}
// Complete the entry
zos.closeEntry();
in.close();
} else {
File[] listFiles = sourceFile.listFiles();
if (listFiles == null || listFiles.length == 0) {
// 需要保留原来的文件结构时,需要对空文件夹进行处理
if (KeepDirStructure) {
// 空文件夹的处理
zos.putNextEntry(new ZipEntry(name + "/"));
// 没有文件,不需要文件的copy
zos.closeEntry();
}
} else {
for (File file : listFiles) {
// 判断是否需要保留原来的文件结构
if (KeepDirStructure) {
// 注意:file.getName()前面需要带上父文件夹的名字加一斜杠,
// 不然最后压缩包中就不能保留原来的文件结构,即:所有文件都跑到压缩包根目录下了
compress(file, zos, name + "/" + file.getName(), KeepDirStructure);
} else {
compress(file, zos, file.getName(), KeepDirStructure);
}
}
}
}
}
}