springmvc入门三（整合mybatis）

前两天学习了mybatis持久层框架，就整合一下。

整合springmvc+mybatis

首先需要的jar包

1. spring（springmvc）
2. mybatis
3. mybatis-spring整个包
4. 数据库驱动

整合思路

Dao层

1. SqlMapConfig.xml，空文件即可，但是需要头文件（没有也没关系，spring处理）
2. applicationContext-dao.xml（数据库连接池，SqlSessionFactory对象，mapper扫描器）

Service层

1. applicationContext-service.xml包扫描器，扫描@Service注解类
2. applicationContext-trans.xml配置事物

Controller层：

1. springmvc.xml（包扫描器，扫描@Controller注解类，配置注解驱动，配置视图解析器）

web.xml

1. 配置spring
2. 配置springmvc前端控制器

项目目录

公共的约束

<beans 
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context" 
	xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop" 
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.0.xsd 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.0.xsd
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util 
	http://www.springframework.org/schema/util/spring-util-4.0.xsd">

applicationContext-dao.xml

<!-- 加载配置文件 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:jdbc.properties"/>
	<!-- 数据库连接池 -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="org.apache.commons.dbcp.BasicDataSource"
		destroy-method="close">
		<property name="driverClassName" value="${jdbc.driver}" />
		<property name="url" value="${jdbc.url}" />
		<property name="username" value="${jdbc.username}" />
		<property name="password" value="${jdbc.password}" />
		<property name="maxActive" value="10" />
		<property name="maxIdle" value="5" />
	</bean>
	<!-- 配置SqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
		<!-- 加载mybatis配置文件 -->
		<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis/SqlMapConfig.xml"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置Mapper扫描 -->
	<bean class="org.mybatis.spring.mapper.MapperScannerConfigurer">
		<!-- 配置Mapper扫描包 -->
		<property name="basePackage" value="cn.itcast.ssm.mapper" />
	</bean>

applicationContext-service.xml

<!-- 扫描service -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast.ssm.service"></context:component-scan>

applicationContext-trans.xml

<!-- 事务管理器 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<!-- 数据源 -->
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 通知 -->
	<tx:advice id="txAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager">
		<tx:attributes>
			<!-- 传播行为 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="insert*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="find*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="get*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
			<tx:method name="query*" propagation="SUPPORTS" read-only="true" />
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	
	<!-- 切面 -->
	<aop:config>
		<aop:advisor advice-ref="txAdvice"
			pointcut="execution(* cn.itcast.ssm.service.*.*(..))" />
	</aop:config>

springmvc.xml

<!-- 配置controller扫描包 -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="cn.itcast.ssm.controller" />

	<!-- 配置视图解析器 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<!-- 配置逻辑视图的前缀 -->
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/jsp/" />
		<!-- 配置逻辑视图的后缀 -->
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>

web.xml

<!-- 配置spring -->
	<context-param>
		<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
		<param-value>classpath:spring/applicationContext*.xml</param-value>
	</context-param>

	<!-- 使用监听器加载Spring配置文件 -->
	<listener>
		<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.ContextLoaderListener</listener-class>
	</listener>

	<!-- 配置SrpingMVC的前端控制器 -->
	<servlet>
		<servlet-name>springmvc-mybatis</servlet-name>
		<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet</servlet-class>
		<init-param>
			<param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
			<param-value>classpath:spring/springmvc.xml</param-value>
		</init-param>
	</servlet>

	<servlet-mapping>
		<servlet-name>springmvc-mybatis</servlet-name>
		<!-- 配置所有以action结尾的请求进入SpringMVC -->
		<url-pattern>*.action</url-pattern>
	</servlet-mapping>