第一步：
创建页面文件
<%@pagelanguage="java"pageEncoding="gbk"%>
<!DOCTYPEHTMLPUBLIC"-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN">
<html>
<head>
<%@includefile="/header.jsp"%>
<title>文件上传</title>
</head>
<body>
<h2>使用commons-fileupload上传文件</h2>
<hr/>
<formaction="<%=basePath%>fileupload.do"method="post"
enctype="multipart/form-data">
<table>
<tr>
<td>请选择要上传的文件</td>
<td>
<inputtype="file"name="filepath"size="20"/>
</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>
<inputtype="submit"value="上传"/>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</form>
</body>
</html>
第二步：Web.xml
上面action中的fileupload.do是一个servlet，不是Struts的action，在web.xml中添加servlet配置如下：
<servlet>
<servlet-name>FileUploadServlet</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>
com.xinglongjian.struts.fileupload.FileUploadServlet
</servlet-class>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>FileUploadServlet</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/fileupload.do</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>
第三步：编写上传类FileUploadServlet.java
此类是一个servlet，继承自HttpServlet
packagecom.xinglongjian.struts.fileupload;
importjava.io.File;
importjava.io.IOException;
importjava.util.List;
importjavax.servlet.ServletException;
importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
importjavax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
importorg.apache.commons.fileupload.FileItem;
importorg.apache.commons.fileupload.FileUploadException;
importorg.apache.commons.fileupload.disk.DiskFileItemFactory;
importorg.apache.commons.fileupload.servlet.ServletFileUpload;
publicclassFileUploadServletextendsHttpServlet
{
privatestaticfinallongserialVersionUID=1L;
@Override
protectedvoiddoPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)throwsServletException, IOException
{
request.setCharacterEncoding("gbk");//防止中文乱码
String realPath=this.getServletContext().getRealPath("/fileload");//需要存放的真实路径
booleanisMultipart=ServletFileUpload.isMultipartContent(request);
if(!isMultipart)
return;
DiskFileItemFactory factory=newDiskFileItemFactory();
ServletFileUpload upload=newServletFileUpload(factory);
upload.setFileSizeMax(1024*1024); //设置最大的上传数据的大小
List<FileItem> items=null;
try
{
items=upload.parseRequest(request);
}
catch(FileUploadException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
for(FileItem item:items)
{
if(!item.isFormField()) //判断是普通表单还是文件提交表单
{
File fullFile=newFile(item.getName());
File uploadFile=newFile(realPath,fullFile.getName());
try
{
item.write(uploadFile);
}
catch(Exception e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
request.getRequestDispatcher("/struts/success.jsp").forward(request, response);
}
}
扫一扫
142
被折叠的 条评论
为什么被折叠?
到【灌水乐园】发言
