java 串口通信编程 小试牛刀初未成

import java.util.*;
import java.io.*;
import javax.comm.*;

public class Jcomm
{

     public static void main(String args[]) throws IOException
     {
         BufferedReader buf=new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(System.in));
         Enumeration ports = CommPortIdentifier.getPortIdentifiers();
         String portName;
         CommPortIdentifier portId;
         SerialPort serialPort;
    
         if (ports == null)
         {
   System.out.println("No comm ports found!");
           
         }
         else
            while(ports.hasMoreElements())
            {
    System.out.println(" "+ ((CommPortIdentifier) ports.nextElement()).getName());
                System.out.print("Selet one port from the list up:");
                portName=buf.readLine();
                try
                {
                   portId=CommPortIdentifier.getPortIdentifier(portName);
                   try
                   {
      serialPort=(SerialPort)portId.open("Serial_Communication",2000);
                   }
                   catch(PortInUseException e)
                   {
         System.out.println("Port open successfully!");
                   }
                   try
                   {
                        serialPort.setSerialPortParams(9600,SerialPort.DATABITS_8,SerialPort.STOPBITS_1,SerialPort.PARITY_NONE);
                        System.out.println("Port Open Successfully!");
                        serialPort.close();
                    }
                    catch(UnsupportedCommOperationException e)
                    {
                        System.out.println("Port set failed!"); 
                    }
                 }
                 catch(NoSuchPortException e){}
             }
     }
}

好不容易搞点心得出来想试试,行不行,可这么编译这么都说这我的程序里头serialPort变量可能未初始化!汉啦...搞了好几天了......哎呀,搞伤心了.................................................

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