hibernate一对一单向外键关联之XML

一对一单向外键关联通过XML方式来实现。譬如一个学生对应一个学生证，而一个学生证也只能对应一个学生，这样形成一对一的关联.

学生类：

public class Student { 
 private int id;
 private String name; 
 private int age;
 private String sex;
 private boolean good;

 

学生证类

public class StuIdCard {
 private int id;
 private String num;
 private Student student;

 

学生的配置文件student.hbm.xml

<hibernate-mapping>
 <class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.Student" dynamic-update="true">
  <id name="id">
   <generator class="native"></generator>
  </id>  
  <property name="name"></property>
  <property name="age" />
  <property name="sex" />
  <property name="good" type="yes_no"></property>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

学生证的配置文件：

<hibernate-mapping>
 <class name="com.bjsxt.hibernate.StuIdCard">
  <id name="id">
   <generator class="native"></generator>
  </id>
  <property name="num"/>
//通过配置文件来设定一对一关系式是用many-to-one，表示多个学生证对应一个学生，然后设置unique之后表示一对一关联
  <many-to-one name="student" column="studentId" unique="true"></many-to-one>
    </class>
</hibernate-mapping>

 

hibernate的配置文件如下：

<hibernate-configuration>

    <session-factory>

        <property name="connection.driver_class">com.mysql.jdbc.Driver</property>
        <property name="connection.url">jdbc:mysql://localhost/hibernate</property>
        <property name="connection.username">root</property>
        <property name="connection.password">bjsxt</property>
        <property name="dialect">org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect</property>
        <property name="connection.pool_size">1</property>

        <property name="current_session_context_class">thread</property>

        <property name="cache.provider_class">org.hibernate.cache.NoCacheProvider</property>

        <property name="show_sql">true</property>
        <property name="format_sql">true</property>

        <property name="hbm2ddl.auto">update</property>
        <mapping resource="com/bjsxt/hibernate/Student.hbm.xml"/>
        <mapping resource="com/bjsxt/hibernate/StuIdCard.hbm.xml"/>
    </session-factory>

</hibernate-configuration>