教育项目--课程模块--课程导入【28】

1.pom中引入xml相关依赖

<dependencies>
    <!-- https://mvnrepository.com/artifact/com.alibaba/easyexcel -->
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
        <artifactId>easyexcel</artifactId>
        <version>2.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
     <!--xls-->
     <dependency>
        <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
        <artifactId>poi</artifactId>
        <version>3.17</version>
    </dependency>
    <!--xlsx-->
    <dependency>
	     <groupId>org.apache.poi</groupId>
	     <artifactId>poi-ooxml</artifactId>
	     <version3.17</version>
     </dependency>

</dependencies>

2.实体类

ExcelSubjectData

package com.djr.eduservice.config.excel;

import com.alibaba.excel.annotation.ExcelProperty;
import lombok.Data;

/**
 * @Program: science_source_education
 * @Description
 * @Author: 涛涛 * ^ *
 * @Create: 2021-01-29 12:10
 **/
@Data
public class ExcelSubjectData {

    @ExcelProperty(index = 0)
    private String oneSubjectName;

    @ExcelProperty(index = 1)
    private String twoSubjectName;
}

EduSubject

package com.djr.eduservice.entity;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.FieldFill;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.IdType;
import java.util.Date;

import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableField;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.annotation.TableId;
import java.io.Serializable;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModel;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiModelProperty;
import lombok.Data;
import lombok.EqualsAndHashCode;
import lombok.experimental.Accessors;

/**
 * <p>
 * 课程科目
 * </p>
 *
 * @author taotao
 * @since 2021-01-29
 */
@Data
@EqualsAndHashCode(callSuper = false)
@Accessors(chain = true)
@ApiModel(value="EduSubject对象", description="课程科目")
public class EduSubject implements Serializable {

    private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "课程类别ID")
    @TableId(value = "id", type = IdType.ID_WORKER_STR)
    private String id;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "类别名称")
    private String title;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "父ID")
    private String parentId;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "排序字段")
    private Integer sort;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "创建时间")
    @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT)
    private Date gmtCreate;

    @ApiModelProperty(value = "更新时间")
    @TableField(fill = FieldFill.INSERT_UPDATE)
    private Date gmtModified;


}

3.自动生成

EduSubjectMapper

package com.djr.eduservice.mapper;

import com.djr.eduservice.entity.EduSubject;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.mapper.BaseMapper;
import org.apache.ibatis.annotations.Mapper;

/**
 * <p>
 * 课程科目 Mapper 接口
 * </p>
 *
 * @author taotao
 * @since 2021-01-29
 */
@Mapper
public interface EduSubjectMapper extends BaseMapper<EduSubject> {

}

4.监听器

SubjectExcelListener

package com.djr.eduservice.config.excel;

import com.alibaba.excel.context.AnalysisContext;
import com.alibaba.excel.event.AnalysisEventListener;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.core.conditions.query.QueryWrapper;
import com.djr.eduservice.entity.EduSubject;
import com.djr.eduservice.service.EduSubjectService;
import com.djr.servicebase.exceptionhandler.MyselfException;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * @Program: science_source_education
 * @Description
 * @Author: 涛涛 * ^ *
 * @Create: 2021-01-29 12:11
 **/
public class SubjectExcelListener extends AnalysisEventListener<ExcelSubjectData> {

    /**
     * 因为监听器不能够Spring进行注入管理
     * 所以在这里直接创建一个业务上的Service
     */
    public EduSubjectService subjectService;

    public SubjectExcelListener() {

    }

    /**
     * 创建有参数构造，传递subjectService用于操作数据库
     * @param subjectService
     */
    public SubjectExcelListener(EduSubjectService subjectService) {
        this.subjectService = subjectService;
    }

    /**
     * 读取excle内容
     * @param subjectData
     * @param analysisContext
     */
    @Override
    public void invoke(ExcelSubjectData subjectData, AnalysisContext analysisContext) {

        //判断文件内是否为空
        if(subjectData == null) {
            throw new MyselfException(50002,"添加失败，内容为空");
        }
        //添加一级分类(第一个值为一级分类，第二个值为二级分类)  因此需要今次那个判断是否是有重复的内容
        //判断一级分类是否有重复的
        EduSubject existOneSubject = this.existOneSubject(subjectService,subjectData.getOneSubjectName());
        //没有相同的一级分类
        if(existOneSubject == null) {
            existOneSubject = new EduSubject();
            existOneSubject.setTitle(subjectData.getOneSubjectName());
            existOneSubject.setParentId("0");
            subjectService.save(existOneSubject);
        }

        //获取一级分类id值
        String pid = existOneSubject.getId();

        //添加二级分类
        //判断二级分类是否有重复的
        EduSubject existTwoSubject = this.existTwoSubject(subjectService,subjectData.getTwoSubjectName(), pid);
        //没有相同的二级分类
        if(existTwoSubject == null) {
            existTwoSubject = new EduSubject();
            existTwoSubject.setTitle(subjectData.getTwoSubjectName());
            existTwoSubject.setParentId(pid);
            subjectService.save(existTwoSubject);
        }
    }

    /**
     * 读取excel表头信息
     * @param headMap
     * @param context
     */
    @Override
    public void invokeHeadMap(Map<Integer, String> headMap, AnalysisContext context) {
        System.out.println("表头信息："+headMap);
    }

    /**
     * 读取完成后执行
     * @param analysisContext
     */
    @Override
    public void doAfterAllAnalysed(AnalysisContext analysisContext) {}

    /**
     * 判断一级分类是否重复
     * @param subjectService
     * @param name
     * @return
     */
    private EduSubject existOneSubject(EduSubjectService subjectService,String name) {
        QueryWrapper<EduSubject> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        wrapper.eq("title",name);
        wrapper.eq("parent_id","0");
        EduSubject eduSubjectIsOne = subjectService.getOne(wrapper);
        return eduSubjectIsOne;
    }

    /**
     * 判断二级分类是否重复
     * @param subjectService
     * @param name
     * @param pid
     * @return
     */
    private EduSubject existTwoSubject(EduSubjectService subjectService, String name, String pid) {
        QueryWrapper<EduSubject> wrapper = new QueryWrapper<>();
        wrapper.eq("title",name);
        wrapper.eq("parent_id",pid);
        EduSubject eduSubjectIsTwo = subjectService.getOne(wrapper);
        return eduSubjectIsTwo;
    }
}

5.service

package com.djr.eduservice.service;

import com.djr.eduservice.entity.EduSubject;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.IService;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

/**
 * <p>
 * 课程科目 服务类
 * </p>
 *
 * @author taotao
 * @since 2021-01-29
 */
public interface EduSubjectService extends IService<EduSubject> {

    /**
     * 通过读取excel的方式进行添加课程
     */
    void saveSubject(MultipartFile file,EduSubjectService eduSubjectService);
}

package com.djr.eduservice.service.impl;

import com.alibaba.excel.EasyExcel;
import com.djr.eduservice.config.excel.ExcelSubjectData;
import com.djr.eduservice.config.excel.SubjectExcelListener;
import com.djr.eduservice.entity.EduSubject;
import com.djr.eduservice.mapper.EduSubjectMapper;
import com.djr.eduservice.service.EduSubjectService;
import com.baomidou.mybatisplus.extension.service.impl.ServiceImpl;
import com.djr.servicebase.exceptionhandler.MyselfException;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

import java.io.InputStream;

/**
 * <p>
 * 课程科目 服务实现类
 * </p>
 *
 * @author taotao
 * @since 2021-01-29
 */
@Service
public class EduSubjectServiceImpl extends ServiceImpl<EduSubjectMapper, EduSubject> implements EduSubjectService {

    /**
     * 通过读取excel的方式进行添加课程
     * 添加课程分类
     * poi读取excel内容
     * @param file
     */
    @Override
    public void saveSubject(MultipartFile file,EduSubjectService eduSubjectService) {
        try {
            //1 获取文件输入流
            InputStream inputStream = file.getInputStream();

            // 这里 需要指定读用哪个class去读，然后读取第一个sheet 文件流会自动关闭
            EasyExcel.read(inputStream,
                    ExcelSubjectData.class,
                    new SubjectExcelListener(eduSubjectService))
                    .sheet()
                    .doRead();
        }catch(Exception e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
            throw new MyselfException(50001,"添加课程分类失败");
        }
    }
}

6.controller

package com.djr.eduservice.controller;


import com.djr.commonutils.R;
import com.djr.eduservice.service.EduSubjectService;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.CrossOrigin;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.PostMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;

import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController;
import org.springframework.web.multipart.MultipartFile;

/**
 * <p>
 * 课程科目 前端控制器
 * </p>
 *
 * @author taotao
 * @since 2021-01-29
 */
@Api(description = "课程模块")
@CrossOrigin
@RestController
@RequestMapping("/eduservice/edu-subject")
public class EduSubjectController {
    @Autowired
    EduSubjectService eduSubjectService;

    /**
     * 添加课程分类
     */
    @ApiOperation(value = "Excel批量导入")
    @PostMapping("/addSubject")
    public R addSubject(MultipartFile file) {

        eduSubjectService.saveSubject(file, eduSubjectService);


        return R.ok();
    }

    /**
     * 获取上传文件，文件内容进行读取
     */

}

7.测试