SSH-Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/action-servlet.xml]

2009-12-13 17:21:16 org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener init
信息: The Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: C:/Program Files/Genuitec/Common/binary/com.sun.java.jre.win32.x86_1.5.0.011/bin;E:/Tomcat 6.0/bin
2009-12-13 17:21:16 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol init
信息: Initializing Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
2009-12-13 17:21:16 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina load
信息: Initialization processed in 719 ms
2009-12-13 17:21:16 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService start
信息: Starting service Catalina
2009-12-13 17:21:16 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine start
信息: Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/6.0.10
2009-12-13 17:21:17 org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet initChain
信息: Loading chain catalog from jar:file:/E:/Tomcat%206.0/webapps/test/WEB-INF/lib/struts-core-1.3.8.jar!/org/apache/struts/chain/chain-config.xml
log4j:WARN No appenders could be found for logger (org.springframework.util.ClassUtils).
log4j:WARN Please initialize the log4j system properly.
2009-12-13 17:21:19 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Initializing Spring root WebApplicationContext
2009-12-13 17:21:25 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Initializing WebApplicationContext for Struts ActionServlet 'action', module ''
2009-12-13 17:21:25 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
严重: action: null
org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: IOException parsing XML document from ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/action-servlet.xml]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/action-servlet.xml]
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:349)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:310)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:143)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:178)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(AbstractBeanDefinitionReader.java:149)
 at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:124)
 at org.springframework.web.context.support.XmlWebApplicationContext.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlWebApplicationContext.java:92)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.refreshBeanFactory(AbstractRefreshableApplicationContext.java:123)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.obtainFreshBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:423)
 at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:353)
 at org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn.createWebApplicationContext(ContextLoaderPlugIn.java:354)
 at org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn.initWebApplicationContext(ContextLoaderPlugIn.java:295)
 at org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn.init(ContextLoaderPlugIn.java:225)
 at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initModulePlugIns(ActionServlet.java:871)
 at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:359)
 at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1161)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4044)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:761)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:741)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:920)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:883)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1023)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: Could not open ServletContext resource [/WEB-INF/action-servlet.xml]
 at org.springframework.web.context.support.ServletContextResource.getInputStream(ServletContextResource.java:116)
 at org.springframework.beans.factory.xml.XmlBeanDefinitionReader.loadBeanDefinitions(XmlBeanDefinitionReader.java:336)
 ... 41 more
2009-12-13 17:21:25 org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationContext log
信息: Marking servlet action as unavailable
2009-12-13 17:21:25 org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext loadOnStartup
严重: Servlet /caihaissh threw load() exception
javax.servlet.UnavailableException
 at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.initModulePlugIns(ActionServlet.java:880)
 at org.apache.struts.action.ActionServlet.init(ActionServlet.java:359)
 at javax.servlet.GenericServlet.init(GenericServlet.java:212)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.loadServlet(StandardWrapper.java:1161)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapper.load(StandardWrapper.java:981)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.loadOnStartup(StandardContext.java:4044)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:4350)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:761)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:741)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:525)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory(HostConfig.java:920)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectories(HostConfig.java:883)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployApps(HostConfig.java:492)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.start(HostConfig.java:1138)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.lifecycleEvent(HostConfig.java:311)
 at org.apache.catalina.util.LifecycleSupport.fireLifecycleEvent(LifecycleSupport.java:120)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1023)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.start(StandardHost.java:719)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.start(ContainerBase.java:1015)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.start(StandardEngine.java:443)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.start(StandardService.java:448)
 at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardServer.start(StandardServer.java:710)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.start(Catalina.java:552)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
 at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
 at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
 at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.start(Bootstrap.java:288)
 at org.apache.catalina.startup.Bootstrap.main(Bootstrap.java:413)
2009-12-13 17:21:25 org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11Protocol start
信息: Starting Coyote HTTP/1.1 on http-8080
2009-12-13 17:21:26 org.apache.jk.common.ChannelSocket init
信息: JK: ajp13 listening on /0.0.0.0:8009
2009-12-13 17:21:26 org.apache.jk.server.JkMain start
信息: Jk running ID=0 time=0/188  config=null
2009-12-13 17:21:26 org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina start
信息: Server startup in 9766 ms

 

 

 

可能出现的问题：

1）

<plug-in className="org.springframework.web.struts.ContextLoaderPlugIn">
    <set-property property="contextConfigLocaton" value="/WEB-INF/classes/applicationContext.xml" />
  </plug-in>

2）

<context-param>
  <param-name>contextConfigLocation</param-name>
  <param-value>/WEB-INF/applicationContext.xml</param-value>
 </context-param>

3）