Springboot拦截器（Interceptor）

---

一、自定义拦截器

public class MyInterceptor implements HandlerInterceptor{
    @Override
    public boolean preHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler) throws Exception {
        HttpSession session = request.getSession();
        LoginDTO user = (LoginDTO) session.getAttribute("user");
        System.out.println(user);
        if(ObjectUtils.isEmpty(user)){
            System.out.println("被拦截");
            return false;
        }else {
            return true;
        }
    }

    @Override
    public void postHandle(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, ModelAndView modelAndView) throws Exception {
        HandlerInterceptor.super.postHandle(request, response, handler, modelAndView);
    }

    @Override
    public void afterCompletion(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response, Object handler, Exception ex) throws Exception {
        HandlerInterceptor.super.afterCompletion(request, response, handler, ex);
    }
}

二、设置拦截器的配置类（让拦截器生效（配置））

/**
 * 自定义拦截器的配置类
 * @author
 * @action
 */
@Configuration
public class InterceptorConfig implements WebMvcConfigurer {
    @Override
    public void addInterceptors(InterceptorRegistry registry) {
        registry.addInterceptor(new MyInterceptor()).addPathPatterns("/**").excludePathPatterns("/login");
    }
}

@Configuration：告诉springboot，该类为配置类

三、结论

① preHandler 方法在Controller中方法执行之前去执行

② postHandler 在Controller中方法执行之后执行

③ afterCompletion 本次请求完成后执行

④ 类似AOP

⑤ Handler 处理器：springmvc 中Controller 中的方法叫Handler （处理器）