Android通过Get,Post,HttpClient方式提交参数给服务器

package cn.itcast.net;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLEncoder;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.regex.Matcher;
import java.util.regex.Pattern;

import org.apache.http.HttpResponse;
import org.apache.http.NameValuePair;
import org.apache.http.client.entity.UrlEncodedFormEntity;
import org.apache.http.client.methods.HttpPost;
import org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultHttpClient;
import org.apache.http.message.BasicNameValuePair;
import org.xmlpull.v1.XmlPullParser;

import android.util.Xml;

import cn.itcast.utils.StreamTool;

public class HttpRequest {

	
	public static boolean sendXML(String path, String xml)throws Exception{
		byte[] data = xml.getBytes();
		URL url = new URL(path);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
		conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
		conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
		conn.setDoOutput(true);//如果通过post提交数据,必须设置允许对外输出数据
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "text/xml; charset=UTF-8");
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(data.length));
		OutputStream outStream = conn.getOutputStream();
		outStream.write(data);
		outStream.flush();
		outStream.close();
		if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}

	public static boolean sendGetRequest(String path, Map<String, String> params, String enc) throws Exception{
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(path);
		sb.append('?');
		// ?method=save&title=435435435&timelength=89&
		for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()){
			sb.append(entry.getKey()).append('=')
				.append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), enc)).append('&');
		}
		sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1);
		
		URL url = new URL(sb.toString());
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
		conn.setRequestMethod("GET");
		conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
		if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	public static boolean sendPostRequest(String path, Map<String, String> params, String enc) throws Exception{
		// title=dsfdsf&timelength=23&method=save
		StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();
		if(params!=null && !params.isEmpty()){
			for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()){
				sb.append(entry.getKey()).append('=')
					.append(URLEncoder.encode(entry.getValue(), enc)).append('&');
			}
			sb.deleteCharAt(sb.length()-1);
		}
		byte[] entitydata = sb.toString().getBytes();//得到实体的二进制数据
		URL url = new URL(path);
		HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection)url.openConnection();
		conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
		conn.setConnectTimeout(5 * 1000);
		conn.setDoOutput(true);//如果通过post提交数据,必须设置允许对外输出数据
		//Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded
		//Content-Length: 38
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
		conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", String.valueOf(entitydata.length));
		OutputStream outStream = conn.getOutputStream();
		outStream.write(entitydata);
		outStream.flush();
		outStream.close();
		if(conn.getResponseCode()==200){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}
	
	//SSL HTTPS Cookie
	public static boolean sendRequestFromHttpClient(String path, Map<String, String> params, String enc) throws Exception{
		List<NameValuePair> paramPairs = new ArrayList<NameValuePair>();
		if(params!=null && !params.isEmpty()){
			for(Map.Entry<String, String> entry : params.entrySet()){
				paramPairs.add(new BasicNameValuePair(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()));
			}
		}
		UrlEncodedFormEntity entitydata = new UrlEncodedFormEntity(paramPairs, enc);//得到经过编码过后的实体数据
		HttpPost post = new HttpPost(path); //form
		post.setEntity(entitydata);
		DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient(); //浏览器
		HttpResponse response = client.execute(post);//执行请求
		if(response.getStatusLine().getStatusCode()==200){
			return true;
		}
		return false;
	}
}

package cn.itcast.uploaddata;

import java.io.InputStream;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;

import cn.itcast.net.HttpRequest;
import android.test.AndroidTestCase;
import android.util.Log;

public class HttpRequestTest extends AndroidTestCase {
	private static final String TAG = "HttpRequestTest";
	
	public void testSendXMLRequest() throws Throwable{
		String xml = "<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"UTF-8\"?><persons><person id=\"23\"><name>liming</name><age>30</age></person></persons>";
		HttpRequest.sendXML("http://192.168.1.100:8080/videoweb/video/manage.do?method=getXML", xml);
	}

	public void testSendGetRequest() throws Throwable{
		//?method=save&title=xxxx&timelength=90
		Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
		params.put("method", "save");
		params.put("title", "liming");
		params.put("timelength", "80");
		
		HttpRequest.sendGetRequest("http://192.168.1.100:8080/videoweb/video/manage.do", params, "UTF-8");
	}
	
	public void testSendPostRequest() throws Throwable{
		Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
		params.put("method", "save");
		params.put("title", "中国");
		params.put("timelength", "80");
		
		HttpRequest.sendPostRequest("http://192.168.1.100:8080/videoweb/video/manage.do", params, "UTF-8");
	}
	
	public void testSendRequestFromHttpClient() throws Throwable{
		Map<String, String> params = new HashMap<String, String>();
		params.put("method", "save");
		params.put("title", "传智播客");
		params.put("timelength", "80");
		
		boolean result = HttpRequest.sendRequestFromHttpClient("http://192.168.1.100:8080/videoweb/video/manage.do", params, "UTF-8");
		Log.i("HttRequestTest", ""+ result);
	}
}

服务器端代码:

package cn.itcast.action;

import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.InputStream;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForm;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionForward;
import org.apache.struts.action.ActionMapping;
import org.apache.struts.actions.DispatchAction;

import cn.itcast.formbean.VideoForm;
import cn.itcast.utils.StreamTool;

public class VideoManageAction extends DispatchAction {
	
	public ActionForward save(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws Exception {
		VideoForm formbean = (VideoForm)form;
		if("GET".equals(request.getMethod())){
			byte[] data = request.getParameter("title").getBytes("ISO-8859-1");
			String title = new String(data, "UTF-8");
			System.out.println("title:"+ title);
			System.out.println("timelength:"+ formbean.getTimelength());
		}else{
			System.out.println("title:"+ formbean.getTitle());
			System.out.println("timelength:"+ formbean.getTimelength());
		}
		//下面完成视频文件的保存
		if(formbean.getVideo()!=null && formbean.getVideo().getFileSize()>0){
			String realpath = request.getSession().getServletContext().getRealPath("/video");
			System.out.println(realpath);
			File dir = new File(realpath);
			if(!dir.exists()) dir.mkdirs();
			File videoFile = new File(dir, formbean.getVideo().getFileName());
			FileOutputStream outStream = new FileOutputStream(videoFile);
			outStream.write(formbean.getVideo().getFileData());
			outStream.close();
		}
		return mapping.findForward("result");
	}
	
	public ActionForward getXML(ActionMapping mapping, ActionForm form,
			HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
			throws Exception {
		InputStream inStream = request.getInputStream();
		byte[] data = StreamTool.readInputStream(inStream);
		String xml = new String(data, "UTF-8");
		System.out.println(xml);
		return mapping.findForward("result");
	}
}



 

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