oracle 服务自启动(使用脚本)

1、修改$ORACLE_HOME/bin下的两个文件，dbstart和dbshut

将文件中的ORACLE_HOME_LISTNER=$1后边值修改为￥ORACLE_HOME

2、创建启动脚本

vi /etc/init.d/oracle

#!/bin/sh
# chkconfig: 345 61 61
# description: Oracle 11g R2 AutoRun Servimces
# /etc/init.d/oracle
#
# Run-level Startup script for the Oracle Instance, Listener, and
# Web Interface

export ORACLE_BASE=/data/oracle
export ORACLE_HOME=$ORACLE_BASE/product/11.2.0/db_1
export ORACLE_SID=ORCL
export PATH=$PATH:$ORACLE_HOME/bin

ORA_OWNR="oracle"

# if the executables do not exist -- display error

if [ ! -f $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart -o ! -d $ORACLE_HOME ]
then
echo "Oracle startup: cannot start"
exit 1
fi

# depending on parameter -- startup, shutdown, restart
# of the instance and listener or usage display

case "$1" in
start)
# Oracle listener and instance startup
su $ORA_OWNR -lc $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbstart
echo "Oracle Start Succesful!OK."
;;
stop)
# Oracle listener and instance shutdown
su $ORA_OWNR -lc $ORACLE_HOME/bin/dbshut
echo "Oracle Stop Succesful!OK."
;;
reload|restart)
$0 stop
$0 start
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: `basename $0` {start|stop|reload|reload}"
exit 1
esac
exit 0

3、赋予权限和创建启动软连接

chmod 750 /etc/init.d/oracle

ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc1.d/K61oracle

ln -s /etc/init.d/oracle /etc/rc3.d/S61oracle

4、修改/etc/oratab

将orcl:$ORACLE_HOME:N中的N改为Y

表明可以在操作系统启动阶段运行oracle

5、把oracle服务脚本添加到系统服务

chkconfig --add oracle

chkconfig --level 345 oracle on

6、重启看效果