目录
登录
登录jsp页面
前端代码实现
<html>
<head>
<title>登录</title>
<script>
window.onload=function () {
var img = document.getElementById("checkCode");
img.onclick=function () {
var date=new Date().getTime();
img.src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/checkServlet?"+date;
}
}
</script>
</head>
<body>
<div>
<h1 align="center">管理员登录</h1><br>
<form action="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/LoginServlet" method="post">
<div align="center">
用户：<input type="text" name="username" placeholder="请输入用户名" >
</div>
<div align="center">
密码：<input type="password" name="password" placeholder="请输入密码" >
</div>
<div align="center">
验证码:<input type="text" name="check" placeholder="请输入验证码" ><br>
<img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/checkServlet" id="checkCode"/>
</div>
<div align="center">
<button type="submit">登录</button>
</div>
</form>
</div>
</body>
</html>后端代码实现
servlet代码实现
request.setCharacterEncoding("utf-8");
login login=new login();
String username = request.getParameter("username");
String password = request.getParameter("password");
String check = request.getParameter("check");
HttpSession session = request.getSession();
String check_session = (String) session.getAttribute("check_session");
session.removeAttribute("check_session");
if (check_session!=null && check_session.equalsIgnoreCase(check)){
List<admin> findadmin = null;
try {
findadmin = login.findadmin(username, password);
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
String name="";
String password1="";
for (int i=0;i<findadmin.size();i++){
name = findadmin.get(i).getName();
password1 = findadmin.get(i).getPassword();
}
if (name.equals(username) && password.equals(password1)){
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
response.getWriter().print("<script>alert('登录成功');location.href='findUserByPageServlet';</script>");
}else {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
response.getWriter().print("<script>alert('登录失败');history.go(-1);</script>");
}
}else {
response.setContentType("text/html;charset=UTF-8");
response.getWriter().print("<script>alert('验证码错误');history.go(-1);</script>");
}单击验证码变化的实现
jsp页面
<div align="center">
验证码:<input type="text" name="check" placeholder="请输入验证码" ><br>
<img src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/checkServlet" id="checkCode"/>
</div>单击事件的实现
<script>
window.onload=function () {
var img = document.getElementById("checkCode");
img.onclick=function () {
var date=new Date().getTime();
img.src="${pageContext.request.contextPath}/checkServlet?"+date;
}
}
</script>后端servlet代码的实现
int width=100;
int height=50;
//创建一对象，在内存中图片（验证码图片对象）
BufferedImage image=new BufferedImage(width,height,BufferedImage.TYPE_INT_BGR);
//美化图片
//填充背景色
Graphics g=image.getGraphics();//画笔对象
g.setColor(Color.pink);//填充颜色
g.fillRect(0,0,width,height);
//画边框
g.setColor(Color.BLUE);
g.drawRect(0,0,width-1,height-1);
//生成随机角标
String str="QWERTYUIOPASDFGHJKLZXCVBNMmnbvcxzlkjhgfdsapoiuytrewq1234567890";
Random random=new Random();
StringBuilder sb=new StringBuilder();
for (int i=0;i<4;i++){
int index=random.nextInt(str.length());
char c = str.charAt(index);
sb.append(c);
g.drawString(c+"",width/5*i,height/2);
}
String check_session = sb.toString();
request.getSession().setAttribute("check_session",check_session);
//画干扰线
g.setColor(Color.GREEN);
//随机生成坐标点
for (int i=0;i<10;i++){
int i1 = random.nextInt(width);
int i2 = random.nextInt(width);
int i3 = random.nextInt(height);
int i4 = random.nextInt(height);
g.drawLine(i1,i2,i3,i4);
}
//将图片输出到页面展示
ImageIO.write(image,"jpg",response.getOutputStream());添加功能的实现
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