springboot项目设置统一返回结果及全局异常处理

springboot项目设置统一返回结果及全局异常处理，基于springboot构建的web项目

统一返回结果

使用ResponseBodyAdvice

统一返回结果类

@Data
@AllArgsConstructor
@NoArgsConstructor
public class DefaultResponse<T>{
    public static final int OK_CODE = 200000;
    public static final int FAILED_CODE = 400000;
    private T data;
    private boolean success;
    private int errorCode;
    private String msg;

    public static DefaultResponse<String> FailedResponse(String msg){
        return new DefaultResponse("服务异常"  , false , FAILED_CODE , msg);
    }
}

编写自定义ResponseBodyAdvice

@Slf4j
@RestControllerAdvice(annotations = RestController.class)
public class SelfResponseAdvice implements ResponseBodyAdvice<Object> {
    @Override
    public boolean supports(MethodParameter methodParameter, Class<? extends HttpMessageConverter<?>> aClass) {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public Object beforeBodyWrite(Object o, MethodParameter methodParameter, MediaType mediaType, Class<? extends HttpMessageConverter<?>> aClass, ServerHttpRequest serverHttpRequest, ServerHttpResponse serverHttpResponse) {
        DefaultResponse defaultResponse = new DefaultResponse();
        defaultResponse.setData(o);
        defaultResponse.setErrorCode(DefaultResponse.OK_CODE);
        defaultResponse.setSuccess(true);
        defaultResponse.setMsg("OK");
        log.info("通过ResponseBodyAdvice---------------");
        return defaultResponse;
    }
}

测试返回结果

全局异常处理

自定义ExceptionHandler

/**
 * @author meng
 * @Description 全局异常处理器
 * @Date 2022/8/15
 * @RestControllerAdvice，RestController的增强类，可用于实现全局异常处理器
 * @ExceptionHandler,统一处理某一类异常，从而减少代码重复率和复杂度，比如要
 * 获取自定义异常可以 @ExceptionHandler(BusinessException.class)
 * @ResponseStatus指定客户端收到的http状态码
 */

@RestControllerAdvice
public class SelfExceptionHandler {

    @ExceptionHandler(Exception.class)
    @ResponseStatus(HttpStatus.INTERNAL_SERVER_ERROR)
    public DefaultResponse exception(Exception e){
        return  DefaultResponse.FailedResponse(e.getMessage());
    }

}

异常结果