Linux学习备忘

[b]环境变量[/b]
[list]
[*]#[color=olive]vi /etc/profile[/color] 加入

[color=olive]export JAVA_HOME=/usr/java/jdk1.5.0_12
export CLASSPATH=.:$JAVA_HOME/lib
export PATH=$JAVA_HOME/bin:$PATH[/color]
[/list]
[b]防火墙[/b]
[list]
[*]#[color=olive]vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables[/color]
[/list]
[b]Host文件[/b]
[list]
[*]#[color=olive]vi /etc/hosts[/color]
[/list]
[b]修改IP地址[/b]
[list]
[*]即时生效 #[color=olive]ifconfig eth0 192.168.0.20 netmask 255.255.255.0[/color]
[*]启动生效 #[color=olive]vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0[/color]
[/list]
[b]修改GateWay[/b]
[list]
[*]即时生效 #[color=olive]route add default gw 192.168.0.254[/color]
[*]启动生效 #[color=olive]vi /etc/sysconfig/network-scripts/ifcfg-eth0[/color]
[/list]
[b]修改DNS[/b]
[list]
[*]修改后可即时生效，启动同样有效 #[color=olive]vi /etc/resolv.conf[/color]
[/list]
[b]修改HostName[/b]
[list]
[*]即时生效 #[color=olive]hostname fc2[/color]
[*]启动生效 #[color=olive]vi /etc/sysconfig/network[/color]
[/list]