Java Servlet HelloWorld

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-13 14:36:46 发布

jeikerxiao

最新推荐文章于 2023-06-13 14:36:46 发布

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分类专栏： Java基础文章标签： servlet java

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/jeikerxiao/article/details/78320607

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创建一个基于Maven 的 Servlet HelloWorld程序。

程序代码

pom.xml


<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>

  <groupId>com.jeiker.demo</groupId>
  <artifactId>servlet-hello</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>1.0-SNAPSHOT</version>

  <name>servlet-hello Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>

  <dependencies>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
      <artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
      <version>3.0.1</version>
      <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>

    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>

  </dependencies>

  <build>
    <finalName>servlet-hello</finalName>

    <plugins>

      <plugin>
        <groupId>org.eclipse.jetty</groupId>
        <artifactId>jetty-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <version>9.2.11.v20150529</version>
        <configuration>
          <reload>automatic</reload>
          <scanIntervalSeconds>1</scanIntervalSeconds>
          <webApp>
            <contextPath>/</contextPath>
          </webApp>
        </configuration>
      </plugin>

    </plugins>

  </build>
</project>

HelloServlet.java

继承 HttpServlet，重写 doGet 和 doPost 方法。

import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;

import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

/**
 * @author : xiao
 * @date : 17/10/23 下午4:28
 * @description :
 */
public class HelloServlet extends HttpServlet {

    @Override
    public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
        out.println("<html lang=\"en\">");
        out.println("<head>");
        out.println("    <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">");
        out.println("    <title>HelloServlet</title>");
        out.println("</head>");
        out.println("<body>");
        out.println("    <h4>hello world! </h4>");
        out.println("    <p>This is class " + this.getClass() + " , using the GET method!</p>");
        out.println("</body>");
        out.println("</html>");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }

    @Override
    public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response)
            throws ServletException, IOException {

        response.setContentType("text/html");
        PrintWriter out = response.getWriter();
        out.println("<!DOCTYPE html>");
        out.println("<html lang=\"en\">");
        out.println("<head>");
        out.println("    <meta charset=\"UTF-8\">");
        out.println("    <title>HelloServlet</title>");
        out.println("</head>");
        out.println("<body>");
        out.println("    <h4>hello world! </h4>");
        out.println("    <p>This is class " + this.getClass() + " , using the POST method!</p>");
        out.println("</body>");
        out.println("</html>");
        out.flush();
        out.close();
    }
}

web.xml

<web-app>
  <display-name>Archetype Created Web Application</display-name>

  <servlet>
    <servlet-name>Hello</servlet-name>
    <servlet-class>com.jeiker.demo.HelloServlet</servlet-class>
  </servlet>

  <servlet-mapping>
    <servlet-name>Hello</servlet-name>
    <url-pattern>/servlet/hello</url-pattern>
  </servlet-mapping>

</web-app>

测试

启动项目

mvn jetty:run

这里写图片描述

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Java Servlet HelloWorld

创建一个基于Maven 的 Servlet HelloWorld程序。程序代码pom.xml<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM
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