ofbiz的webservice接口提供（3）-不规范的wsdl的客户端访问代码

孟令杰

于 2016-08-15 12:00:31 发布

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分类专栏：【研究】ofbiz

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针对上个模块提到的ofbiz的wsdl确实不是很规范，那么我们使用axis客户端工具生成的代码肯定不可用，这里我提供了我的客户端调用代码：

 import java.util.*;  
import java.net.*;  
import java.rmi.*;  
import javax.xml.namespace.*;  
import javax.xml.rpc.*;  
import org.apache.axis.Message;  
import org.apache.axis.message.RPCElement;  
import org.apache.axis.message.RPCParam;  
import org.apache.axis.message.SOAPEnvelope;  
import org.apache.axis.client.Call;  
import org.apache.axis.client.Service;  
  
public class AxisClient {      
     /** 
      * 将我们的消息在控制台System.out打印出来 
      * */  
     private static Map getResponseParams(Message respMessage) {  
            Map mRet = new Hashtable();  
            try {  
                SOAPEnvelope resEnv = respMessage.getSOAPEnvelope();  
                List bodies = resEnv.getBodyElements();  
                Iterator i = bodies.iterator();  
                while (i.hasNext()) {  
                    Object o = i.next();  
                    if (o instanceof RPCElement) {  
                        RPCElement body = (RPCElement) o;  
                        List params = null;  
                        params = body.getParams();  
                        Iterator p = params.iterator();  
                        while (p.hasNext()) {  
                            RPCParam param = (RPCParam) p.next();  
                            mRet.put(param.getName(), param.getValue());  
                            System.out.println("SOAP Client Param - " + param.getName() + "=" + param.getValue());  
                        }  
                    }  
                }  
            } catch (org.apache.axis.AxisFault e) {  
             System.out.println("AxisFault");  
            } catch (org.xml.sax.SAXException e) {  
             System.out.println("SAXException");  
            }  
            return mRet;  
        }  
         
        public static void main(String[] args) {  
        String message = "";  
        Map output;  
  
        String endpoint;  
        try {  
            //指明我们的服务点  
            endpoint = "http://192.168.20.32/projectname/control/SOAPService/";  
            Call call = (Call) new Service().createCall();  
            call.setTargetEndpointAddress(new URL(endpoint));  
            //指明要调用的服务名称  
            call.setOperationName(new QName("findSeniorService", "findSeniorService"));  
            //指明服务的输出输出参数  
            call.addParameter("userid",  
                              org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING,  
                              javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.INOUT);  
            call.addParameter("salt",  
                    org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING,  
                    javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.IN);  
            call.addParameter("aaa",  
                    org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING,  
                    javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.OUT);  
            call.addParameter("bbb",  
                    org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING,  
                    javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.OUT);  
            call.addParameter("ccc",  
                    org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING,  
                    javax.xml.rpc.ParameterMode.OUT);  
            call.setReturnType(org.apache.axis.Constants.XSD_STRING);  
            //传递参数，发起调用  
            Object responseWS = call.invoke(new Object[]{"123456789", "aaa"});  
            System.out.println( "Receiving response: " +  (String) responseWS);  
            output = call.getOutputParams();  
            getResponseParams(call.getMessageContext().getResponseMessage());  
        } catch (MalformedURLException ex) {  
            message = "error: wrong url";  
        } catch (ServiceException ex) {  
            message = "error: failed to create the call";  
        } catch (RemoteException ex) {  
            ex.printStackTrace();  
            message = "error: failed to invoke WS";  
        } finally {  
          System.out.println("");  
          System.out.println(message);  
        }  
      }  
}

注意上边的endpoint的链接要根据你服务器部署的实际情况来书写。同时我也提供下xmlspy根据链接生成的数据包，这个不可用：

 <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">  
    <SOAP-ENV:Body>  
        <salt xsi:type="xsd:string">String</salt>  
        <userid xsi:type="xsd:string">String</userid>  
    </SOAP-ENV:Body>  
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

看到上边那个生成的不可用的文件主要是没指定服务方法，我们手工改一下，并将我们的参数值奉上：

 <SOAP-ENV:Envelope xmlns:SOAP-ENV="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:SOAP-ENC="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/encoding/" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema">  
    <SOAP-ENV:Body>  
      <findSeniorService xmlns="http://ofbiz.apache.org/service/">  
        <salt xsi:type="xsd:string">aaa</salt>  
        <userid xsi:type="xsd:string">2222</userid>  
      </findSeniorService>  
    </SOAP-ENV:Body>  
</SOAP-ENV:Envelope>

看上边只是指定了我们要给哪个方法传送参数“<findSeniorService xmlns="http://ofbiz.apache.org/service/">”

然后发送soap的信息到webservice接口，我这里的返回值如下：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>  
<soapenv:Envelope xmlns:soapenv="http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/soap/envelope/" xmlns:xsd="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance">  
    <soapenv:Body>  
        <ns1:findSeniorServiceResponse xmlns:ns1="http://ofbiz.apache.org/service/">  
            <aaa xsi:type="xsd:string">test_aaaaa</aaa>  
            <bbb xsi:type="xsd:string">test_bbbbb</bbb>  
            <ccc xsi:type="xsd:string">test_ccccc</ccc>  
            <userid xsi:type="xsd:string">2222</userid>  
        </ns1:findSeniorServiceResponse>  
    </soapenv:Body>  
</soapenv:Envelope>

这样我就验证了虽然ofbiz提供的webservice的wsdl很不好用，但是那个webservice接口还是可以使用的。只不过只是支持基础数据类型而已。